{"id":102141,"date":"2025-04-30T17:01:30","date_gmt":"2025-04-30T08:01:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/?p=102141"},"modified":"2025-04-30T17:02:26","modified_gmt":"2025-04-30T08:02:26","slug":"%eb%b0%94%eb%8b%a4%ec%9d%98-%ec%82%ac%eb%9d%bc%ec%84%bc%ec%9d%b4%ec%8a%ac%eb%9e%8c-%ec%84%b8%eb%a0%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/?p=102141","title":{"rendered":"\ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c(\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c) \uc138\ub825"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\">\ud544\uc790\uac00 \uc18d\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\ub3d9\uc6d0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub9e1\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf8\ub514 \uad50\ub2e8 \uc120\uad50\ubd80 \ubaa8\ub2ec\ub9ac\ud2f0(Modality)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ubb38 \uc120\uad50 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc778 \uc18c\ub2ec\ub9ac\ud2f0(Sodality)\ub85c \uac70\ub4ed\ub098\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud070 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\uc27d\uac8c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub0e5 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \ud604\uc7a5 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4.<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\"><strong>[\ubbf8\uc158\uc800\ub110] \ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c(\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c) \uc138\ub825 \u00bb <\/strong>\uae40\uc218\uae38 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac <strong>\u00bb<\/strong> \uc120\uad50\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc774\uc57c\uae30(11) \u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>\ub2f9\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d \uc120\uad50\uc758 \ud55c \ubd80\ubd84\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubcf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uc120\uad50 \ucd1d\ucc45\uc784\uc790\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \ubcf8 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c \ub3d9\uc6d0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub9e1\uc73c\ub77c\ub294 \uba85\uc774 \ub0b4\ub824\uc654\ub2e4. \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ub108\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc798 \uc54c\uae30\uc5d0 \ud544\uc790\uac00 \ub9e1\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc9c1\ubd84\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uace0 \uc190\uc0ac\ub798 \ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ubd84\uc740 3\uc77c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \ubc29\ucf55\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \uc120\uad50\uc758 \ub3d9\uc6d0\uac00 \ubaa8\uc784\uc778 K\ub3d9\uc6d0 \ud3ec\ub7fc\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \ub3d9\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\ub860\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\ub77c\uace0 \uad8c\ud588\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ubaa8\uc784 \ucc38\uc11d\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c \uc88b\uc740 \ubd84\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9cc\ub0ac\uace0 \uc774\ub860\ub3c4 \ubc30\uc6b8 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc120\uad50\uc774\ub860\uac00 J, H, S, \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub2d8 \ub4f1\uacfc \ub3d9\uc6d0 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub2d8 \ub4f1 \uc7c1\uc7c1\ud55c \ubd84\ub4e4\uc774 \ud3ec\ub7fc\uacfc \ub3d9\uc6d0 \ub2e8\uccb4 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc788\uae30\uc5d0 \ud544\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ucc38\uc73c\ub85c \uadc0\ud55c \uae30\ud68c\uc600\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ubaa8\uc784 \ucc38\uc11d \ud6c4 3-4\ub144\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uc11c\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc J \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub2d8\uc774 \ucc45 \ub450 \uad8c\uc744 \ubaa8\uc784\uc5d0 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ud55c \uad8c\uc740 \ud55c\uc2a4 \ud0b9(Hans King)\uc758 \u300e\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\u300f , \ub2e4\ub978 \ucc45\uc740 \uc2dc\uc624\ub178 \ub098\ub098\ubbf8(Shiono Nanami)\uc758 \u300e\ub85c\ub9c8\uba78\ub9dd \uc774\ud6c4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc138\uacc4\u300f\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud55c\uc2a4 \ud0b9\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \ub108\ubb34\ub3c4 \ubcfc\ub968\uc774 \ud06c\uae30\uc5d0 \uc77d\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uc624\ub178 \ub098\ub098\ubbf8\uc758 \ucc45\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc774\ud2c0\ub3c4 \uc548 \ub418\uc5b4 \ub2e4 \uc77d\uc740 \uac83 \uac19\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub098\uc628 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \u2018\uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ucc45\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c(\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c)\uc758 \ud574\uad70 \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc801\uc740 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \ud574\uc548\ub9c8\uc744\ub4e4\uc744 \uce68\ub7b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc7ac\uc0b0\uacfc \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub0a9\uce58\ud558\uc5ec \ub178\uc608\ub85c \ud30c\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubd81\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub9bd \ud574\uc548 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ubaa9\uc695\uc7a5\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ub178\uc608\uc218\uc6a9\uc18c\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uad50\ud669\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0a9\uce58\ud558\ub824\uace0 \ud55c \uac04\uc774 \ubc30\ubc16\uc5d0 \ub098\uc640\ub3c4 \ud55c\ucc38 \ub098\uc628 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \ud765\ubbf8\ub85c\uc6e0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc218\uc6a9 \uc911\uc778 \uc778\uc9c8\ub4e4\uc744 \uad6c\ucd9c\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uad6c\ucd9c \uae30\uc0ac\ub2e8\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ud3b4\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \ub2e4 \uc77d\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ub41c\ub2e4. (\ucc45\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\ub824\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\uace0&#8230;) <\/p>\n<p>\ubaa8\uc784\uc774 \ub9c8\uce60 \uc988\uc74c J\uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc778\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc\uac00 \ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud544\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb3c\uc740 \uac83\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \ub69c\ub837\ud558\uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub9cc\uc57d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac00\uc815\ubc95\uc774 \ud1b5\ud560 \ub9ac\uc57c \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9c8\ub294 \uadf8 \ub54c \uc815\ub9d0 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70\uc774 \uad6c\ucd9c \uae30\uc0ac\ub2e8\ucc98\ub7fc \uc880 \ub354 \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\uad70\ud558\uc5ec \ud280\ub2c8\uc9c0\ub098 \uc54c\uc81c\ub9ac\ub85c \uac14\ub2e4\uba74, \uadf8\uacf3\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\uc74c\ud558\ub294 \ubc31\uc778 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \ub178\uc608\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\ubc29\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4\uba74 \uc624\ub298 \ud544\uc790\uac00 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc774 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc84c\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h4>\uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294\uac00?<\/h4>\n<p>\uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c, \ub610\ub294 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \uc871\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \uac00\ub9ac\ud0a4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc778\uac00? \ubcf8\ub514 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\uc8fc \uc624\ub798\uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc544\ub77c\ube44\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc640 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubd80\ub97c \ub54c \u2018\uc0ac\ub77c\ub07c\ub178\uc2a4\u2019(\u03a3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989 \ub808\ubc18\ud2b8(Levant)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \ub9c8\uadf8\ub808\ube0c \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc77c\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud2c0\uc5b4\uc11c \ubd80\ub978 \ub9d0\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ub77c\ub07c\ub178\uc2a4\uac00 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc2dc\ub300\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc838 \uc624\uba74\uc11c \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc138\ub204\uc2a4(Saracenus)\ub77c\uace0 \ub77c\ud2f4\uc5b4\ub85c \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4. \ub808\ubc18\ud2b8 \uc9c0\uc5ed \ucd08\uc6d0\uc758 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uccd0 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc138\ub2c8(Saraceni)\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 \uc774\ud574\uac00 \ube60\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744\uae4c?<\/p>\n<p>\ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc778 \uc544\ub78d\uc5b4\ub85c\ub294 \u2018\ub3d9\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ub77c\ud0a8(Sarakin)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774 \ub9d0\uc774 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub0ac\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ud2bc \uc774 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub2e4 7\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub300\uc911\ud654\ub418\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub294\ub370, \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \ub4f1\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uc7a5 \ud65c\uc131\ud654 \ub41c \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc740 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ub610\ub294 \uc544\ub78d\uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc57d\uac04 \uba78\uc2dc\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c \uc88b\uc544\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uce58 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc13c\uc9d5\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub97c \ub54c \ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub290\ub07c\ub294 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uac10\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uc2ed\uc790\uad70\ub4e4\uacfc \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \ud30c\ubcd1\ud55c \uc720\ub7fd\uc758 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc774\ub780 \ub9d0\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc131\uc9c0\ub97c \uc218\ubcf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ud574\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4 \uc785\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \uc774\uad50 \ub610\ub294 \uc774\ub2e8\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc774\uae30\uc5d0 \uc885\uad50\uc801\uc778 \uac70\ub9ac\ub08c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \uc591\uc2ec\uc5d0 \uac00\ucc45\uc744 \ub35c \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud55c\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e3\uae30\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud55c \uc77c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc8c\uc5ec\uc654\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uad70 \ub610\ub294 \ud574\uc801\uc758 \uc57d\ud0c8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\ubb3c\uc740 \ucc38\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc640 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778 \ud574\uc548 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uce68\ub7b5\uc804\uc7c1 \ub610\ub294 \uc57d\ud0c8\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\uc758 \uc794\uc794\ud55c \ubc14\ub2e4\ub294 \ud3c9\ud654\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5b8\uc81c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub2e5\uce60\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \ud574\uc801\ub4e4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ucc28\ub77c\ub9ac \uc0ac\ub098\uc6b4 \ubc14\ub2e4\uac00 \ub354 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ub0a0\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc548 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc11c\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c\uac00 \ud574\uc801\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc744 \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ubd09\ud654 \ubd88\uc744 \ud53c\uc6cc \uac01 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud574\uc801\uc9c8\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uaf80\ud558\ub294\ub370 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uae43\ubc1c\uc744 \ub2ec\uace0 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uae30\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \ud574\uc801\ub4e4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \uc9c0\ub0a0\uc218\ub85d \uc131\ubcbd\uc744 \ub354 \ub450\uaecd\uac8c \uc313\uc744 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uad00\uad11\uc9c0\uac00 \ub41c \uc774 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc131\ubcbd\ub4e4\uacfc \ud574\uc548\uc758 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ud48d\uacbd\uc740 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uac00 \ub0a8\uaca8 \ub193\uc740 \uc544\uc774\ub7ec\ub2c8\uac00 \uc544\ub2d0 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uce58\ub97c \ub72c \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ub0a8\ubd80 \ub3c4\uc11c\uc640 \ud574\uc548 \uc9c0\uc5ed, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \uc548\ub2ec\ub8e8\uc2a4\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_102148\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102148\" class=\"wp-image-102148 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"342\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-2.jpg 750w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-2-300x137.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-2-600x274.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-102148\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ub9ac\ud30c\ub9ac \uc12c\uc758 \uc720\uc801\uacfc \ud604\uc7ac<\/p><\/div> <div id=\"attachment_102144\" style=\"width: 910px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102144\" class=\"wp-image-102144 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-3.jpg 900w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-3-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-3-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-3-600x187.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-102144\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc0b0\ud0c0 \ub9c8\uc6b0\ub77c \uc694\uc0c8 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\/ \uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ud574\uc548 \uc694\uc0c8, \ud604\uc7ac\ub294 \uad00\uad11\uc9c0<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p>642\ub144\uacfc 649\ub144 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc740 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub808\ube0c\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc774 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ub07c\ucce4\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc\uc778 \ubca0\ub974\ubca0\ub974(Berberus)\uc871\uacfc \uac80\uc740 \uc637\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\ub9b0 \ubb34\uc5b4(Moore)\uc871\uc740 \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud654\uc5d0 \uc55e\uc7a5\uc11c\uc11c \uc21c\uc2dd\uac04\uc5d0 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc720\ub9b0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \uc721\uc0c1 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\ub4e4\uacfc \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9d1\uc911\uc801\uc778 \ubaa9\ud45c\ubb3c\uc774 \ub41c \uacf3\uc740, \uc55e\uc11c \ub9d0\ud588\ub4ef\uc774 \ud574\uc548\uacfc \uc12c\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub178\ub7b5\uc9c8\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc740 \ub2f9\uc5f0\ud788 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ubd80\uc720\ud55c \uac00\uc815\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc678 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubaa9\ud45c\ubb3c\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uad50\ub3c4\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c\uc640 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud53c\ud574\ub97c \uc785\uc740 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\uba74 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uacfc \uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \ud53c\ud574\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud53c\uc2e0\ud574 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub3c4, \ub610 \uadf8\ub4e4\ub85c\uc11c\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc190\uc27d\uac8c \ub178\uc608\ub97c \ud655\ubcf4 \ud560 \uc218 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ubaa9\ud45c\uac00 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc774 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\uc778 \ubd80\ub140\uc790\ub97c \ub0a9\uce58\ud558\uba74 \uba3c\uc800 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\uc81c \uac1c\uc885\uc744 \uc2dc\ud0a8 \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc94\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc885\uad50\uc758 \uc5ec\uc778\uacfc\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub9fa\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc704\ub300\ud55c(?) \uc774\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uacb0\ub2e8 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \uc544\ud1a0\uc2a4 \uc131\uc0b0(\u0386\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf \u038c\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uac01 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0 \uc785\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc65c \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc791\uc740\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubab0\ub790\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc218\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub179\uc4f4 \ub300\ud3ec\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc77c\uae4c \uad81\uae08\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc758 \uce68\uc785\uc744 \uc800\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ucd5c\ud6c4\uc758 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \uc794\uc7ac\uc640 \ud754\uc801\ub4e4\uc740 \uc27d\uac8c \uc78a\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uae30\uc5b5\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec\uc11c&#8230;. .<\/p>\n<h4>\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c(\uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c) \ud574\uad70\uc758 \uc124\ub9bd<\/h4>\n<p>\ucc98\uc74c \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uad70\uc744 \ucc3d\uc124\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ucd1d\ub3c5 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\ub824\uba74 \ud574\uad70\uc740 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \ub3d9 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\uc758 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \ud574\uad70\uacfc \ud574\uc804\uc740 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc774\uae30\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud574\uad70\uc758 \ucc3d\uc124\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \ub204\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub3c4 \ub290\uaf08\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ud2b8\ub9ac\ud3f4\ub9ac(Tripoli)\uc640 \ubca0\uc774\ub8e8\ud2b8(Beirut) \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud2f0\ub808(Tire)\uc640 \uc544\ud06c\ub808(Acre) \ubc0f \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uc758 \uc790\ud30c(Japa)\ud56d\uad6c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud574\uad70\uc758 \uad70\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \uc9d5\ubc1c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uce7c\ub9ac\ud30c\uc600\ub358 \uc6b0\ub9c8\ub974\ub294 \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc \ucd9c\uc2e0\ub2f5\uac8c \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc758 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \ud655\uc2e0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\ucc3d\uc124\uacfc \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uce68\uacf5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc18\ub300\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uc758 6\ucd0c \ud615\uc774\uc790 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uce7c\ub9ac\ud30c\uc778 \uc6b0\uc2a4\ub9cc\uc740 647\ub144 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uac00 \ud574\uad70\uacfc \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4 \uce68\uacf5\uc744 \ud5c8\ub77d\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc544\ub2d0\uae4c? \u201c\ub108 \ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \ub300\ub85c \ub2e4 \ud574 \ubd10\u201d \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc640 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544\uc5d0 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \uac74\uc124\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ud5c8\ub77d\ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4. \uc544\ub78d \uc720\ubaa9\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0 \ud558\uc5ec \ud574\uc0c1 \uc6b4\uc1a1 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774 \ud48d\ubd80\ud55c \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc120\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6a9\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc120\ubc15\ub4e4\uc744 \uc9d5\uc9d1\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ube61\uc2dc\uac8c \ud574\uc0c1 \ud6c8\ub828\uc744 \uc2e4\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uac00 \ud574\uad70\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131 \ub290\uaf08\ub358 \uc774\uc720 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ucd1d\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ud574\uc548\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \ub3c4\uc11c\uc9c0\ubc29\uc740 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc9c4\uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub294 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \ud574\uc548\uc120\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud568\ub300\uac00 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ub97c \ud56d\ud574\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ud55c, \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub294 \ud314\ub808\uc2a4\ud0c0\uc778\uacfc \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc758 \ud574\uc548\uc740 \uc548\uc804\uc744 \uc7a5\ub2f4 \ud560\uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uae30\uc5d0 \uc624\ub798 \uc804\ubd80\ud130 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uc744 \ud544\uc694\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c\ubc1c \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \uacf5\uaca9\uc774 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc548\uc804\ud55c \uc218\ube44\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4\ub97c 647\ub144 \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 650\ub144 \ub450 \ubc88\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0\uc11c \uce68\uacf5\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ubd80\uad00 \uc6b0\ubc14\ub2e4 \uc774\ube10 \uc54c \uc0ac\ubbf8\ud2b8(Ubadah ibn al-Samit)\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc77c\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uce68\uacf5\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ucc38\uc804\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uc81c\ub3c5 \uc555\ub4dc \uc54c\ub77c \uc774\ube10 \uce74\uc774\uc2a4(Abd Allah ibn Qais)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0\ub3c4 \ud55c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ud604\uc7ac \ud130\ud0a4\ub839\uc778 \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4(\u039a\u03cd\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2)\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80 \ud574\uc548\uc778 \uc0b4\ub77c\ubbf8\uc2a4(\u03a3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03c2)\ub97c \uce68\uacf5\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5 \ud55c \ud6c4 \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ubc14\uce58\ub358 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc138\uae08\uc744 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc14\uce58\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uc218\ube44\ub300\ub97c \uc815\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ub454 \uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud06c\ub3c4 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud574\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\uc2e0\uac10\uc744 \uc5bb\uc740 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uc740 \uc791\uc804 \ubc18\uacbd\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub113\ud78c\ub2e4, \ud0a4\ud504\ub85c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc11c\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\ub300\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud06c\ub808\ud0c0(Crete)\uc640 \ub85c\ub3c4\uc2a4(Rhodes)\ub97c \uce68\uacf5\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. 653\ub144 \uce68\ub7b5\uc740 \uc131\uacf5\ud588\uace0, \uc5d0\uac8c \ud574 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3c4\uc11c\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud574\uc548\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc57d\ud0c8\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc804\ub9ac\ud488\uc744 \uce7c\ub9ac\ud30c \uc6b0\uc2a4\ub9cc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ub2ec\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud574\uad70\uacfc \ud574\uc801\uc758 \uad6c\ubcc4\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uc758 \ud574\uc591 \uc138\ub825\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_102143\" style=\"width: 910px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102143\" class=\"wp-image-102143 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-2.jpg 900w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-2-300x140.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-2-768x359.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-2-600x281.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-102143\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ubc14\uadf8\ub2e4\ub4dc \ucfe8\ub77c\ud30c \ubaa8\uc2a4\ud06c 902-908\ub144 \uac74\ucd95\/ \ubc14\uadf8\ub2e4\ub4dc\uc758 \ubb34\uc2a4\ud0c4\uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544 \ub9c8\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc0ac<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\uc55e\uc120 \ud574\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub97c \ub4e4\ub728\uac8c \ud588\ub2e4. 655\ub144 \uc544\ub098\ud1a8\ub9ac\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc721\uad70\uc744 \ucd9c\uc804\uc2dc\ucf1c \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\ub300\uc640 \ub300\ud56d\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \ucd1d\ub3c5 \uc555\ub458\ub77c \uc774\ube10 \uc0ac\ub4dc(Abdullah ibn Saad)\uc640 \uc5f0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec 200\uc5ec\ucc99\uc758 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \ubaa8\uc740 \ud6c4 \uc81c\ub3c5 \uc544\ubd80 \uc54c \uc544\uc640\ub974(Abu al-Awar)\uc5d0\uac8c \ud568\ub300\ub97c \ud1b5\uc194\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \ud568\ub300\uac00 \uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80\uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4\ub12c\uc2a4 \ud574\ud611 \ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud574 \uc624\uc790 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud669\uc81c \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 2\uc138\ub294 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uc774 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \uc55e \ubc14\ub2e4\uc778 \ub9c8\ub974\ub9c8\ub77c \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 500 \ucc99\uc758 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \ucd9c\uc804\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ud130\ud0a4\uc758 \uc548\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544(Antalya)\uc11c\ub0a8\ucabd \ub9ac\ud0a4\uc544(Lycia)\ud574\uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc804\uc774 \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \uc2b9\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\uc758 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud574\uad70\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud574\uc804\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ud070 \ucda9\uaca9\ud30c\ub97c \ub358\uc9c4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc721\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uad70\ub300\uc5d0 \uc18d\uc808\uc5c6\uc774 \ud328\ubc30\ub97c \ub2f9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ub9cc\ud07c\uc740 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud638\uc218\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud574\uc624\ub358 \ud130\ub77c, \ud328\uc804 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc740 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud588\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc721\uad70\uacfc \ud574\uad70\uc758 \uc591\ub3d9 \uc791\uc804\uc740 \uc218\ub3c4 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc740 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc81c 2\uc218\ub3c4 \ud14c\uc0b4\ub85c\ub2c8\ud0a4\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \ubc1c\uce78\ubc18\ub3c4 \uae4c\uc9c0 \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ube60\ub728\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \uc18c\uc2dd\uc744 \uc811\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uacfc \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uac10\ub2f9\uc774 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\uc758 \ucda9\uaca9\uc744 \ubc2d\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc721\uad70\uc774 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \ub9de\uc740 \ud3b8 \uce7c\ucf00\ub3c8\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud588\ub2e4. \uac10\ub2f9\uce58 \ubabb\ud560 \ucda9\uaca9\ud30c\ub294 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc744 \uac15\ud0c0\ud588\ub2e4. \ubd88\ud589 \uc911 \ub2e4\ud589\uc73c\ub85c \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud574\uc804 1\ub144 \ud6c4 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \uad8c\ub825\ud22c\uc7c1\uc778 \uc81c 1\ucc28 \ud53c\ud2b8\ub098\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \ucd1d\uacf5\uc138\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud574\uc11c \uc54c\ub9ac\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \ud558\uc0b0\uacfc \uc2f8\uc6b0\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc784\uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \ud3c9\ud654 \ud611\uc0c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ud6c4 \uadf8\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \ud604 \uc774\ub77c\ud06c \ucfe0\ud30c(Koopa)\ub85c \ucca0\uad70\ud588\ub2e4. \ub300\uc2e0 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uad70\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uc774 \uac70\uc8fc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18 \ubc31\uc131\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \ub178\ub7b5\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uc628 \ud798\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc774\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h4>\uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c \uc655\uc870\uc640 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \ud574\uc801\ub4e4<\/h4>\n<p>\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c 1\ucc28 \ub0b4\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud55c \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \ub0b4\uc804 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ucc98\ub7fc \uc721\uad70\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud574\uad70\uc758 \uacf5\uc138\ub97c \uac15\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ub3d9\ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc721\uad70\uacfc \ud574\uad70\uc758 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uacf5\uc138\uc5d0 \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\ub290\ub77c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801, \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud2c8\uc744 \ub193\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud574\uc0c1 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c, \uc721\uc0c1 \ubc0f \ud574\uc0c1\uc138\ub825\uc740 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub825\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574\uc11c \uc9c0\uc911\ud574 \uc11c\ubd80 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \ub9c8\uadf8\ub808\ube0c(Maghreb) \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544\ubc18\ub3c4(Iberian Peninsula)\uc758 \uc548\ub2ec\ub8e8\uc2dc\uc544(Andalusia)\uc9c0\uc5ed\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub85c\ub9c8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc801\uc778 \uc12c\uc778 \uc2dc\uce60\ub9ac\uc544\uae4c\uc9c0 \uacf5\uaca9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub85c\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c \uc655\uc870\uc758 \ud574\uad70\uacfc \ud574\uc801\ub4e4\uc740 \uc9c0\uc911\ud574\ub97c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \uc811\uc218 \ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_102142\" style=\"width: 910px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102142\" class=\"wp-image-102142 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"254\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-1.jpg 900w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-1-300x85.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-1-768x217.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img900-1-600x169.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-102142\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ub2f9\uc2dc \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uc9c0\ub3c4\/ \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\/ \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \uc131\ubcbd(\ud604\uc7ac)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>667\ub144 \uac00\uc744 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4 \uc57c\uc9c0\ub4dc\ub97c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud568\ub300\uc758 \uc0ac\ub839\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud574\uad70\uc744 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc5d0 \ud30c\ubcd1\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ud574\uad70\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc744 \ud3ec\uc704\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae30\ub098\uae34 \uacf5\ubc29\uc804\uc5d0 \ub3cc\uc785\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub54c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \ubb34\uae30\uac00 \u2018\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \ubd88'(\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubb34\uae30\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298 \ub0a0 \ud654\uc5fc\ubc29\uc0ac\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc870\ub77c\uace0 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub418\uaca0\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \ubd88\uc774\ub780 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ub098\uc911 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70\ub4e4\uc774 \ubd99\uc778 \uc774\ub984\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2f9\uc2dc \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc758 \ubd88(\u03a1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1), \uc561\uccb4 \ubd88(\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1) \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \ubd88\ub800\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3c4\uc790\uae30\uc5d0 \ub2f4\uc544\uc11c \ub358\uc9c0\uac70\ub098, \ud22c\uc11d\uae30\uc5d0 \uba54\ub2ec\uc544 \ub358\uc9c0\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \ub610\ub294 \ud638\uc2a4\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uad6c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ubc29\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub294 \uadfc\uc811\ud558\uae30 \ud798\ub4e0 \ubb34\uae30\uc600\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc131\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc29\uc5b4\ud558\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \ubb34\uae30\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \ud574\uad70\ub4e4\uc744 \ud574\uc548\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc744 \ub514\ub514\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \ubcd1\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9ce\uc774 \ud798\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_102147\" style=\"width: 760px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102147\" class=\"wp-image-102147 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"527\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-1.jpg 750w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-1-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-1-712x500.jpg 712w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img750-1-600x422.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-102147\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc758 \ubd88 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uadf8\ub9bc<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubcd1\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uacfc \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubcf4\uae09 \ubd80\uc871\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \uae30\uadfc\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 668\ub144 \uc5ec\ub984\uc5d0 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \ud3ec\uc704\ub97c \ud480\uace0 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub85c \ucca0\uad70\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud615\uc2dd\uc740 \ucca0\uad70\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ucca0\uad70\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ud328\ubc30\uc600\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \uc5d0\uac8c\ud574\uc758 \uc810\ub839\uc9c0 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc744 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\ud658\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ub144\ub9c8\ub2e4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \ub178\uc608, \uae08\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubc14\uce58\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uad70\ub300\ub97c \ucca0\uc218 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc810\ub839\ud588\ub358 \uc5d0\uac8c \ud574\uc758 \uc12c\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc18\ud658\ud558\uace0 \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub144 \ub178\uc608 50\uba85, \ub9d0 50\ub9c8\ub9ac, \uae08 3\ucc9c \ud30c\uc6b4\ub4dc\uc758 \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0b4\uae30\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ub300\uc2e0 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc57c\ub294 \uc54c\ub809\uc0b0\ub4dc\ub9ac\uc544\ub97c \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uad70\ub300\uac00 \uc810\ub839\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uc0c8\ud654 \uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \uad70\ub300\ub294 \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \ub9ac\ube44\uc544 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc778 \ud0a4\ub808\ub098\uc774\uce74(Cyrenaica)\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \ud280\ub2c8\uc9c0\uc9c0\uc5ed\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ucd9c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uacb0\uad6d \ubd81\uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc0c9\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub4e4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\ubd80\ubb38\uc81c\ub85c \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc740 \uc77c\uc808 \uc2e0\uacbd\uc744 \uc4f0\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc870\uae08 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ud758\ub7ec \uac08\uc218 \uc788\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub3c4 \uc880 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc8fc\uc5c8\uc73c\uba74 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc65c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\uacfc \ub2e4 \uc774\uaca8\ub193\uc740 \uc804\uc7c1\uc5d0\uc11c \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uc678\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\ud654 \ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \ubb3b\uace0 \uc2f6\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc774\ubc88 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c \uc655\uc870\ub97c \ubb34\ub108\ud2b8\ub9b0 \uc544\ubc14\uc2a4 \uc655\uc870 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc640 \uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0a8\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c \uc655\uc870\uc758 \ud608\uc871\uc774 \uc774\ubca0\ub9ac\uc544 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6b4 \ud6c4 \uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c \uc655\uc870\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c \uacb0\ub860\uc744 \ub9fa\uace0 \uc2f6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \ub098\uc640\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 \uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ud5c8\ubb3c\uc744 \ub9d0 \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud560 \uc218\uac00 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0&#8230;.<\/p>\n<h4>\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \ube5b\uacfc \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790<\/h4>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-102146\" src=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img350.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img350.jpg 350w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img350-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img350-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/11th_img350-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c\uad70\uc758 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uacf5\ubc29\uc804\uc5d0 \uc2dc\ub2ec\ub9b4 \ub54c \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc871(Bulgarus)\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790 \uc544\uc2a4\ud30c\ub8e8\ud750(Asparukh)\ub294 \ub3c4\ub098\uc6b0(Donau) \uac15\uc744 \uac74\ub11c\ub2e4. \ubb34\uc8fc\uacf5\uc0b0\uaca9\uc778 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc694\uc0c8\ub97c \uce68\ub7b5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\ub7b5\uc740 \ud604 \ub8e8\ub9c8\ub2c8\uc544 \ub0a8\ub3d9\ubd80\uc758 \ubd81\ubd80 \ub3c4\ube0c\ub8e8\uc790(Dobrogea)\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc810\ub839\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>680\ub144 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9c8\uc774\uc57c \uc655\uc870\uc640 \uac15\ud654\ud615\uc2dd\uc758 \uc804\uc7c1\uc744 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ud55c \ud6c4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub4a4\ucabd\uc744 \uc7a0\uc2dd\ud574\uc624\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc871\uc744 \ucad3\uc544\ub0b4\uae30\ub85c \uc791\uc815\ud588\ub2e4. \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud568\ub300\ub97c \uc778\uc194\ud558\uc5ec \ud751\ud574\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud3ec\ub8e8\uc2a4\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ud751\ud574\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3c4\ub098\uc6b0 \uac15 \uc0bc\uac01\uc8fc\uc5d0 \uad70\ub300\ub97c \uc0c1\ub959\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc871\uc740 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uad70\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\uc5d0 \uc9c8\ub824\uc11c \ud398\ube0c\ud0a4(Pebuki)\uc12c\uc758 \uc694\uc0c8\ub85c \ud6c4\ud1f4\ud588\ub2e4. \ub108\ubb34\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc740 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 \uad70\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc758 \uad70\uc0ac\ub97c \uc783\uc5c8\uace0, \uc790\uc2e0\uc740 \uc804\uc5fc\ubcd1\uacfc \ud1b5\ud48d\uc5d0 \uac78\ub824 \uacb0\uad6d \ud6c4\ud1f4\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\uc544\uc2a4\ud30c\ub8e8\ud750\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \ub193\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc81c\uad6d\uacfc \ub3d9\ub9f9\uc744 \ub9fa\uc5c8\ub358 7\uac1c\uc758 \uc2ac\ub77c\ube0c \uc885\uc871\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud55c \ud6c4, \ubc1c\uce78\ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \uc601\ud1a0\ub97c \uc57d\ud0c8\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc740 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc871\uacfc 681\ub144 \ubd04\uc5d0 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\ub144 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \uacf5\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\ud654 \ud611\uc57d\uc744 \uccb4\uacb0\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \uc18c\uc2a4\ud0a4\ud0c0\uc774(Sauskytai)\uc640 \ubaa8\uc5d0\uc2dc\uc544(Moesia) \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uc5ec \ubc1c\uce78 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \ud3f4\ub9ac\uc2a4\uce74(Poliska)\ub97c \uc218\ub3c4\ub85c \uc0bc\uace0 \uc81c 1\ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544 \uc655\uad6d\uc744 \uc120\ud3ec\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud6c4 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc544\ub294 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc788\uae30\uc5d0 \ud2c8\ub9cc\ub098\uba74 \ubd88\ub77c\uae30\ub9ac\uc544 \uc655\uad6d\uc740 \ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub4b7\ubaa9\uc744 \uc870\ub974\ub294 \uae30\ud68c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ube44\uc794\ud2f4\uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5f4\ub9ac\ub294 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud669\uc81c\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uc801\uc778 \uc785\uae40\uc774\uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc65c 3\ucc28 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub294 1\ub144\uc774 \uac78\ub9ac\ub3c4\ub85d \ucd1d\ud68c \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub098\uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc744\uae4c? \uc544\ub9c8\ub3c4 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 680\ub144 11\uc6d4 \ud68c\uc758\ub9cc \uc18c\uc9d1\ub9cc \ud55c \ud6c4 \ubd88\uac00\ub9ac\uc871\uacfc \uc804\uc7c1 \uc911\uc774\uc5c8\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ud669\uc81c\ub294 11\ucc28 \ud68c\uc758\uc640 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ud68c\uc758\uc778 681\ub144 9\uc6d4 16\uc77c 18\ucc28 \ud68c\uc758\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ucc38\uc11d\ud558\uc5ec \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub97c \uc885\ub8cc\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \uc81c3\ucc28 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc55e\uc11c\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud558\uc600\uae30\uc5d0 \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uaca0\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 681\ub144 \uce5c\ub3d9\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc778 \ud2f0\ubca0\ub9ac\uc624\uc2a4(Tiberius)\uc640 \uc774\ub77c\ud074\ub9ac\uc624\uc2a4(Heraclius)\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e8\ub3c5\uc73c\ub85c \ud669\uc81c\uac00 \ub418\ub824\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\uc790 \ud669\uc81c \ub2e8\ub3c5 \uc639\uc704\ub97c \ubc18\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc138\ub825\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub3d9\ubd80 \ubc29\uc704\ub97c \ucc45\uc784\uc9c4 \uc544\ub098\ud1a8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \uad70\ub2e8\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\ub85c \uc9c4\uaca9\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad70\ub2e8\uc758 \uc8fc\uc7a5\uc740 \u2018\ud558\ub298\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc0bc\uc704\uc77c\uccb4\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc774 \ud1b5\uce58\ud55c\ub2e4. \uace0\ub85c \uc9c0\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 \ud2f0\ubca0\ub9ac\uc624\uc2a4 \uc640 \uc774\ub77c\ud074\ub9ac\uc624\uc2a4\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ud1b5\uce58\ub97c \ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u2019\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc57d1\ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc9c4\ud589\ub41c 3\ucc28 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c\uc758 \uacf5\uc758\ud68c\ub97c \ube57\ub300\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc\uac00 \ud558\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc774 \ub4e0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\ud669\uc81c \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 \ubc18\ub780\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uad70\ub2e8\uc758 \uc9c0\ud718\uad00\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \ub17c\uc758\ud558\uc790\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uad81\uc804\ub0b4\ubd80\ub85c \ubd88\ub7ec\ub4e4\uc600\ub2e4. \ub2f9\ub2f9\ud788 \uad81 \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628 \ubc18\ub780 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ubd80\ub294 \uadf8 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uccb4\ud3ec\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc989\uacb0 \uc7ac\ud310\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud615\uc744 \ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc744 \uac08\ub77c\ud0c0(Galata)\uc678\uacfd\uc758 \uc0ac\ud615\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uba54\ub2ec\uc740 \ud6c4 \ud55c\ub3d9\uc548 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\uc2dc \uc2dc\ud0a8 \ud6c4 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc548 \uc2dc\ubbfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ub5a8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ud669\uc81c\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\uae30\ub97c \ub4e4 \uc0dd\uac01\uc744 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ubc18\ub780\uc758 \uc8fc\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc639\ud638\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uba3c\uc800 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ucf54\ub97c \ubca0\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uae30\ub85d \ub9d0\uc0b4\ud615\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c\ub2e4. \uae30\ub85d \ub9d0\uc0b4\ud615 \u2018(\ub2f4\ub098\ud2f0\uc624 \uba54\ubaa8\ub9ac\uc544\uc774 Damn\u00e1t\u012do Mem\u00f3ri\u00e6)\uc740 \u2018\uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc800\uc8fc\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \ud754\ud788\ub4e4 \ubd80\ub974\ub294 \uc989 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0b0 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uac00\uc871 \uc5f0\uc88c\uc81c\ub97c \ub5a0\uc62c\ub9ac\uba74 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uadf8\uc758 \uac00\uc871\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uae4c\uc9c0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ubb3b\ub294 \uce58\uc695\uc774 \ub4a4\ub530\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uae30\ub85d\ub9d0\uc0b4\ud615 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ucc28\ub77c\ub9ac \uc0ac\ud615\uc774 \ud589\ubcf5\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \ud615\ubc8c\uc774\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p>\ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub204\uc2a4 4\uc138\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ub3d9\uc0dd\ub4e4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc794\uc778\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c\uc744 \uac00\ud55c \uadf8\ub3c4 33\uc138\uc758 \ub098\uc774 \uc774\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uac78\ub824 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubb34\uc544\uc704\uc544\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c \uc138\ub825\uc744 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2b9\ub9ac\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud574\uc804 \uc774\ud6c4 \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0 \ub5a8\ub358 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc601\uc6c5\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uad70\uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\ud328\uc640 \ud615\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\ud55c \ud615\ubc8c \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\ub97c \ub0a8\uacbc\ub2e4. \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc544\uc26c\uc6b4 \uac83\uc740 \ucf58\uc2a4\ud0c4\ud2f0\ub178\ud50c \uacf5\uc131\uc5d0\ub9cc \uae09\uae09\ud558\uc600\uae30\uc5d0 \uc81c\uad6d\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774 \ud2b9\ud788 \ud574\uc548\uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uc544\ud504\ub9ac\uce74 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc27d\uac8c \uc774\uc2ac\ub78c\ud654 \ub41c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\">\uae00\uc4f4\uc774: <strong>\uae40\uc218\uae38 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac<\/strong>\/ \ubcf8\uc9c0 \ubbf8\uc158 \uce7c\ub7fc\ub2c8\uc2a4\ud2b8<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\ud45c\uc9c0\uc0ac\uc9c4\/ Vernazza Ancient Italian Village<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: sans-serif;\">\u25d9 Now&amp;Here\u00a9ucdigiN(\uc720\ud06cdigitalNEWS)\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ucf58\ud150\uce20(\uae30\uc0ac)\ub294 \uc800\uc791\uad8c\ubc95\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ud638\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubb34\ub2e8 \uc804\uc7ac, \ubcf5\uc0ac, \ubc30\ud3ec \ub4f1\uc744 \uae08\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ud544\uc790\uac00 \uc18d\ud55c \ub2e8\uccb4\uc758 \uad6d\uc81c\ub3d9\uc6d0 \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \ub9e1\uc740 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubcf8\ub514 \uad50\ub2e8 \uc120\uad50\ubd80 \ubaa8\ub2ec\ub9ac\ud2f0(Modality)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\ubb38 \uc120\uad50 \ub2e8\uccb4\uc778 \uc18c\ub2ec\ub9ac\ud2f0(Sodality)\ub85c \uac70\ub4ed\ub098\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud070 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\uc27d\uac8c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc740 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ud544\uc790\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ucc2c\uac00\uc9c0\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub0e5 \ud3c9\ubc94\ud55c \ud604\uc7a5 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. [\ubbf8\uc158\uc800\ub110] \ubc14\ub2e4\uc758 \uc0ac\ub77c\uc13c(\uc774\uc2ac\ub78c) \uc138\ub825 \u00bb \uae40\uc218\uae38 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac \u00bb \uc120\uad50\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uad70 \uc774\uc57c\uae30(11) \u00bb \ub2f9\uc2dc \ud55c\uad6d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102145,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[431,26],"tags":[88,579,462],"coauthors":[402],"class_list":["post-102141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-431","category-history-mission-journal","tag-88","tag-579","tag-462"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102141","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102141"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102141\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102156,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102141\/revisions\/102156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/102145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102141"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcoauthors&post=102141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}