{"id":102891,"date":"2025-07-26T14:10:35","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T05:10:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/?p=102891"},"modified":"2025-08-02T17:56:08","modified_gmt":"2025-08-02T08:56:08","slug":"%ec%97%90%eb%8d%b4%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c-%eb%8f%8c%ec%95%84%ea%b0%80%eb%8a%94-%ec%95%84%eb%93%a4-zechut-avot%d7%96%d6%b0%d7%9b%d7%95%d6%bc%d7%aa-%d7%90%d6%b8%d7%91%d7%95%d6%b9%d7%aa%ea%b3%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/?p=102891","title":{"rendered":"\uc5d0\ub374\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4 \u2013 Zechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea)\uacfc \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d-19"},"content":{"rendered":"

[\uc601\uc131\uacc4\ubc1c] \uc5d0\ub374\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4 \u2013 Zechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea)\uacfc \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d-19 \u00bb <\/strong>\ubd80\uc81c: \u201cRabbinic Teshuvah\uc640 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d \uc78a\ud600\uc9c4 \uacf5\ub85c\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\u201d \u00bb “The Son Returning to Eden \u2013 Zechut Avot and the Redemption of the Messiah” \u00bb <\/strong>“The Forgotten Memory of Merit in Rabbinic Teshuvah and the Redemption Narrative of the New Testament”\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0
\n<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\uae00\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c: \ud5a5\uc720\uc640 \ub208\ubb3c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\ub984 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791><\/h3>\n
\n

\u201c\uadf8\uac00 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uba3c\ub370 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \uadf8\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0\u2026\u201d (\ub205 15:20)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c\uc758 \ud0d5\uc790 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uac10\ub3d9\uc758 \ud68c\uadc0\ub2f4\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \uace0\ub300 \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uacfc \uc720\ub300\uc801 \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5\uc778 Teshuvah, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uae4a\uc740 \uc804\ud1b5\uc778 Zechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea) \u2013 \u2018\uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\ub97c \uc2e0\uc57d\uc758 \uc5b8\uc5b4\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud480\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uae4a\uc740 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Rabbinic \uc720\uc0b0\uacfc \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574, \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud658 \uc548\uc5d0 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uacfc \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uace0, \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc5ec\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ubb35\uc0c1\ud558\ub824 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc758\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc790\ube44\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294\uac00? \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\ub85c\ub9cc \uad6c\uc18d\ub418\ub294\uac00? \uc774 \uc624\ub798\ub41c \uc9c8\ubb38 \uc55e\uc5d0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5d0\ub374\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \ud1b5\ucc30\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\uba3c \ub098\ub77c\ub85c \ub5a0\ub09c \uc544\ub4e4 \u2013 Teshuvah(\u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4)\uc758 \ubb38\ud131\uc5d0\uc11c><\/h3>\n

\uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0, \uc5b4\ub290 \ud68c\ub2f9\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ub78d\ube44\uac00 \ub9d0\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\ud68c\uac1c\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\uc694?
\n\uc8c4\uc778\uc784\uc744 \uc544\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc0ac\ub791\ubc1b\ub358 \uc790\uc600\uc74c\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d
\n\uc774 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720(\ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 15:11\u201332)\uc758 \ucc3d\ubb38\uc744 \uc5ec\ub294 \uc5f4\uc1e0\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub450 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370\u2026\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ud0c0\ub77d\ud55c \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uadc0\uac00 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc720\ub300\uc801 \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5, \uace7 Teshuvah (\u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4)\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\uc758 \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ud480\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4 shuv (\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1, \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub2e4)\ub77c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \u2018\ud68c\uac1c\ud558\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\ub3c4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubcf8\ub798 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub2e4, \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub2e4, \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub3cc\uc774\ud0a4\ub2e4 \ub4f1\uc758 \ub73b\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub3c4\ub355\uc801 \ubc18\uc131 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub860\uc801 \uadc0\ud5a5\uc744 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc138\uc0c1\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc558\ub358 \uc5d0\ub374\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uacf3\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5d0\ub374\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud604\uc7ac \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf8\uc131\uacfc \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub294 \ud0c0\ub77d\uacfc \uc8c4\uc545\uc774 \uac00\ub4dd\ud55c \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\ub098 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uacfc \ubaa8\uc591\uc744 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uacbd\uc678\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud14c\uc288\ubc14\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ub78d\ube44 \uc694\ub098 \ubca4 \uc544\ubbc0\ub098\uc5d8\uc740 Sha\u2019arei Teshuvah (\ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38, \u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05e2\u05b2\u05e8\u05b5\u05d9 \u05ea\u05b0\u05bc\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201cTeshuvah\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc3d\uc870\ub41c \ucd5c\uace0\uc758 \uc740\ucd1d\uc774\uba70, \ucc3d\uc870 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ucc3d\uc870\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d
\n\u2014 Sha\u2019arei Teshuvah, \uc81c1\ubb38
\nSha\u2019arei Teshuvah (\ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38, \u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05e2\u05b2\u05e8\u05b5\u05d9 \u05ea\u05b0\u05bc\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4)\ub294 \ub78d\ube44 \uc694\ub098 \uac8c\ub864\ub514\uc758 \uc720\uba85\ud55c \uc724\ub9ac\uc11c \uc81c\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc640 \ub0b4\uba74\uc801 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uace0\uc804\uc801 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud0d5\uc790 \ube44\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc740\uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \u201c\ub0b4 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uaed8\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub9ac\ub77c\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uadc0\uac00\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uae30\uc5b5 \uc18d\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uacfc \ud5a5\uae30\ub97c \ubd99\uc7a1\uace0 \uadc0\ud5a5\uc744 \uacb0\ub2e8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \ub78d\ube44 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5\ud574\uc11c \uac15\uc870\ud55c Teshuvah me’ahavah (\uc0ac\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \ud68c\uac1c, \u05ea\u05b0\u05bc\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4 \u05de\u05b5\u05d0\u05b7\u05d4\u05b2\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4)\uc758 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc608\uc2dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud45c\ud604\uc740 \u201c\uc0ac\ub791\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \ud68c\uac1c\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c, \ub450\ub824\uc6c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub294 \ud68c\uac1c (\u05ea\u05b0\u05bc\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4 \u05de\u05b4\u05d9\u05b4\u05bc\u05e8\u05b0\u05d0\u05b8\u05d4, Teshuvah mi-yirah) \uc640 \ub300\uc870\ub418\uc5b4 \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \ub2e4\ub904\uc9c0\ub294 \uc8fc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc694\ub9c8 \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc 86b\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\ud68c\uac1c\uac00 \uc0ac\ub791\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc624\uba74, \uace0\uc758\ub85c \uc9c0\uc740 \uc8c4\uc870\ucc28 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774 \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \u2018\uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0b4\uc544\ub09c \uc790\u2019, \u2018\uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc5bb\uc740 \uc790\u2019\ub77c\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc724\ub9ac\uc801 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ucc3d\uc870\uc801 \uad6c\uc18d(Creative Redemption)\uc758 \uc120\ud3ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc5d8\ub9ac\uc57c\ud6c4 \ub4dc\ub808\uc2ac\ub7ec\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc9c4\uc815\ud55c Teshuvah\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc8c4\uc870\ucc28 merit(\uacf5\ub85c)\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \ucc3d\uc870\uc801 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub2e4. \ud558\ub298\uc758 \uae30\uc068\uc774 \uadf8 \uc0ac\ub78c \uc704\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb38\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em>
\n\u2014 Michtav Me\u2019Eliyahu<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\uac00 \uc2e0\ud30c\uc870\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \ud558\ub298\uc758 \ubc95\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8c4\uc778\uc774 \uc758\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ub418\ub294 \uc704\ub300\ud55c \uc120\uc5b8\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\ud600\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb3b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub294 \uc65c \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub0ac\ub294\uac00?
\n\ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \ud0c0\ub77d\ud558\uac8c \ud588\ub294\uac00?
\n\ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uadf8\ub97c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uac8c \ud588\ub294\uac00?
\n\uadf8\uc758 \uc8c4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uba3c \ub098\ub77c\ub85c \ub5a0\ub09c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c\ub2e4’\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \u2018\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc78a\uace0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc744 \uc783\ub294 \uac83\u2019\uc744 \ub73b\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \ub5a0\ub09c \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uc78a\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em>
\n\u2014 \ubbf8\ub4dc\ub77c\uc26c \ubca0\ub808\uc26c\ud2b8 \ub77c\ubc14 84:2<\/p>\n

\uadf8\uc758 \ub3cc\uc544\uc634\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \u2018\uc8c4\ub97c \ub258\uc6b0\ucce4\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\u2019\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc8c4\ucc45\uac10\uc5d0 \ub20c\ub824 \uc885\uc758 \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \uc790\ucc98\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2ec\ub824\uc640 \uc785\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uace0, \uc637\uc744 \uc785\ud788\uace0, \uc2e0\ubc1c\uc744 \uc2e0\uae30\uace0, \uac00\ub77d\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\uc6cc\uc8fc\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ub78d\ube44 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub294 \uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 Geulah (\u05d2\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05bb\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4, \uad6c\uc18d)\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\uc288\ubc14\uc640 \uac8c\uc6b8\ub77c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uce74\ubc14\ub098(Kavanah, \u05db\u05b7\u05bc\u05d5\u05b8\u05bc\u05e0\u05b8\u05d4)\u2019 \uc989 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc790\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30\uc640 \ud0dc\ub3c4, \uc989 \ub0b4\uba74\uc801 \uc9d1\uc911\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc694\uccad\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1(Imago Dei)\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\uce74\ubc14\ub098(Kavanah, \u05db\u05b7\u05bc\u05d5\u05b8\u05bc\u05e0\u05b8\u05d4) \u2013 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9ac\ub294 \uae38><\/h3>\n

\u201c\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc5ec, \ub0b4\uac00 \ud558\ub298\uacfc \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uaed8 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc0ac\uc624\ub2c8\u2026\u201d<\/strong><\/em>
\n\uadf8\uc758 \uc785\uc220\uc5d0\uc11c \ud130\uc838 \ub098\uc628 \uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud6c4\ud68c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 ‘\uce74\ubc14\ub098’\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4 \uce74\ubc14\ub098(\u05db\u05b7\u05bc\u05d5\u05b8\u05bc\u05e0\u05b8\u05d4)\ub294 \u2018\ubc29\ud5a5\u2019, \u2018\uc758\ub3c4\u2019, \u2018\uc9d1\uc911\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc720\ub300\uad50 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ub3c4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc785\uc220\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc804 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8 \ud5a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ub0b4\uba74\uc758 \uc790\uc138, \uc989 \uce74\ubc14\ub098 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \uc544\ubb34 \uc18c\uc6a9\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\u05d0\u05dd \u05d0\u05d9\u05df \u05db\u05d5\u05d5\u05e0\u05d4 \u2013 \u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05dc\u05ea\u05d5 \u05d0\u05d9\u05e0\u05d4 \u05ea\u05e4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4\u201d<\/strong>
\n\u201cIf there is no kavanah, then the prayer is not a prayer.\u201d (Yerushalmi, Berakhot 2:4)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \u2018\uce74\ubc14\ub098\u2019\uc758 \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc2e4\ud604\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3fc\uc9c0\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub3cc\uc774\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uae38\uc744 \ub3cc\ub9b0 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\u2019\uaed8\ub85c \ub3cc\ub9b0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uacfc \ud558\ub298\uc758 \uc751\ub2f5<\/h4>\n

\ubbf8\ub4dc\ub77c\uc26c \uc5d0\uce74 \ub77c\ubc14\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\u05e4\u05ea\u05d7\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d9 \u05e4\u05ea\u05d7 \u05db\u05d7\u05d5\u05d3\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05de\u05d7\u05d8, \u05d5\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d0\u05e4\u05ea\u05d7 \u05dc\u05db\u05dd \u05e4\u05ea\u05d7 \u05db\u05e4\u05ea\u05d7\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d0\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd.\u201d<\/strong>
\n\u201cOpen for Me an opening the size of a needle\u2019s eye, and I will open for you an opening like the doorway of a hall.\u201d <\/strong>(Eicha Rabbah 5:7)
\n\u201c\ub098\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ubc14\ub298\uadc0\ub9cc\ud55c \ud06c\uae30\uc758 \ud2c8\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4 \ub2e4\uc624. \uadf8\ub7ec\uba74 \ub0b4\uac00 \ub108\ud76c\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uad81\uc804\uc758 \ubb38\ucc98\ub7fc \ud070 \ubb38\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5b4 \uc904 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong>
\n(\uc5d0\uc774\uce74 \ub77c\ubc14 5:7)<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc778 \uc5d0\uc774\uce74 \ub77c\ubc14 (Eicha Rabbah) \uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ucdcc\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ud68c\uac1c \ud589\uc704\ub77c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uae30\uaebc\uc774 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc2dc\uace0 \ub118\uce58\ub294 \uc790\ube44\ub85c \uc751\ub2f5\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub78d\ube44\uc801 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad6c\uc808\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 “\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720”\uc640\ub3c4 \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\ub828\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ud14c\uc288\ubc14(\u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4)\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud574 \uc8fc\ub294 \uce74\ubc14\ub098\ub97c \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uce74\ubc14\ub098\uc758 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud55c \uc2dc\uc791\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc751\ub2f5\uc740 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\uac8c \ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \uc791\uc815\ud55c \ud68c\uadc0\ub294 \uc791\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc9c4\uc2e4\ub41c \u2018\uad6c\uba4d\u2019\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ud658\ub300\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \ub113\uc740 \ub300\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uc740\ud61c\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\uc640 \uce74\ubc14\ub098\uc758 \uc77c\uce58<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uc870\ud56d\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\ub108\ud76c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098\u2026 \ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc774 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubc95\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc758 \uc218\uc815\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uce74\ubc14\ub098\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500 \u201c\ub108\ud76c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098\u2026 \ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8\u201d (\u1f10\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5 \u1f45\u03c4\u03b9 \u1f10\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u2026 \u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c9 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd)\ub294 \ub9c8\ud0dc\ubcf5\uc74c 5\uc7a5 \uc0b0\uc0c1\uc218\ud6c8\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c, \ub2f9\ub300 \uc720\ub300 \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud754\ud788 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc11d\uc801 \uc804\ud658(interpretive contrast)\uc758 \uc5b4\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5b4\ubc95\uc740 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc774\ub098 \uc728\ubc95 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c \ud6c4, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud574\uc11d\uc774\ub098 \uad8c\uc704 \uc788\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc5b4\ubc95\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\/\uc544\ub78c\uc5b4 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc0c1\uace0\ud574 \ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc2dd \ud45c\ud604 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u05e9\u05b0\u05c1\u05de\u05b7\u05e2\u05b0\u05ea\u05b6\u05bc\u05dd \u05e9\u05b6\u05c1\u05e0\u05b6\u05bc\u05d0\u05b1\u05de\u05b7\u05e8… \u05d5\u05b7\u05d0\u05b2\u05e0\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d5\u05b9\u05de\u05b5\u05e8 \u05dc\u05b8\u05db\u05b6\u05dd<\/strong>
\n(Shema\u02bftem she-ne’emar\u2026 va-ani omer lakhem)<\/strong>
\n\u201c\ub108\ud76c\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098\u2026 \ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub77c\u201d
\n\uc544\ub78c\uc5b4\uc2dd \ud45c\ud604 \uc608\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u05e9\u05b0\u05de\u05b7\u05e2\u05b0\u05ea\u05d5\u05bc \u05d3\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05b4\u05ea\u05b0\u05d0\u05b2\u05de\u05b7\u05e8\u2026 \u05d0\u05b2\u05e0\u05b8\u05d0 \u05d0\u05b8\u05de\u05b7\u05e8 \u05dc\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05b9\u05df<\/strong>
\n(Shematu de-it’amar\u2026 ana amar lekhon)<\/strong>
\n\u201c\ub108\ud76c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc740 \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774\u2026 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub77c\u201d
\n\ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uad6c\uc808 \uc804\ud658 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ubbf8\uc26c\ub098 \ubc0f \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc\uc2dd \uc5b4\ubc95<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u05ea\u05b7\u05bc\u05e0\u05b0\u05d9\u05b8\u05d0… \u05d0\u05b8\u05de\u05b7\u05e8 \u05e8\u05b7\u05d1\u05b4\u05bc\u05d9 \u05e4\u05b0\u05bc\u05dc\u05d5\u05b9\u05e0\u05b4\u05d9<\/strong>
\n(Tanya\u2026 amar Rabbi Ploni)<\/strong>
\n\u201c\uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\ub97c\u2026 \uc544\ubb34\uac1c \ub78d\ube44\uac00 \ub9d0\ud558\uae38\u201d<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u05d0\u05b8\u05de\u05b0\u05e8\u05d5\u05bc \u05d7\u05b2\u05db\u05b8\u05de\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd\u2026 \u05d0\u05b2\u05d1\u05b8\u05dc \u05e8\u05b7\u05d1\u05b4\u05bc\u05d9 \u05d9\u05d5\u05b9\u05e1\u05b5\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d5\u05b9\u05de\u05b5\u05e8<\/strong>
\n(Amru chachamim\u2026 aval Rabbi Yosei omer)<\/strong>
\n\u201c\uc9c0\ud61c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub418\u2026 \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub78d\ube44 \uc694\uc138\uc774\ub294 \uc774\ub974\uae30\ub97c\u201d
\n\ubbf8\uc26c\ub098 \uc544\ubcf4\ud2b8 (\uc544\ube44\uc11c, Ethics of the Fathers)<\/p>\n

\u2022 \u05d4\u05d5\u05bc\u05d0 \u05d4\u05b8\u05d9\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d0\u05d5\u05b9\u05de\u05b5\u05e8 (Hu haya omer)<\/strong>
\n\u201c\uadf8\ub294 \ub9d0\ud558\uace4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4\u2026\u201d<\/strong>
\n\u2192 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub3c4\uc785\uad6c\ub85c, \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud558\uc5ec \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774 \uc5b4\ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \ucc38\ub41c \ud574\uc11d\uc790\uc694, \ucd5c\uc885\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \u201cRabbi X says\u201d \ub610\ub294 \u201cIt was taught\u2026\u201d \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc120\ub300\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uac8c \u201c\ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8\u201d(\u1f10\u03b3\u1f7c \u03b4\u1f72 \u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c9 \u1f51\u03bc\u1fd6\u03bd)\ub77c\uace0 \ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc120\uc5b8\uc744 \ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\ub108\ud76c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098\u2026 \ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8\u201d\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc801 \ub2f4\ub860 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \ub530\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc0b0\uc0c1\uc218\ud6c8\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \u201c\ub108\ud76c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098\u2026 \ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\ubc95\uc740, \ub78d\ube44 \uc720\ub300\uad50 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub358 \ud574\uc11d\uc801 \ub300\uc870 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ub530\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \u201c\u05d0\u05de\u05e8\u05d5 \u05d7\u05db\u05de\u05d9\u05dd\u201d(\uc544\ubbc0\ub8e8 \ud558\uce74\ubc08, \u201c\uc9c0\ud61c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub418\u201d)\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud55c \ub4a4, \u201c\u05d0\u05d1\u05dc \u05e8\u2019 \u05e4\u05dc\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05e8\u201d(\uc544\ubc1c \ub77c\ube44 \ud50c\ub85c\ub2c8 \uc624\uba54\ub974, \u201c\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ubb34\uac1c \ub78d\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub974\ub418\u201d)\ub77c\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 \uad8c\uc704\uc790\uc758 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \ub78d\ube44\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc120\ub300\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \u201c\ub098\ub294 \ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801 \uc120\uc5b8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \ucd5c\uc885 \uad8c\uc704\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc120\ub300 \ub78d\ube44 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \uad8c\uc704\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uacfc \ud558\ub098\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\uc2dc\uc758 \uad8c\uc704\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc5b4\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud574\uc11d \uad8c\uc704, \uc728\ubc95 \uc644\uc131\uc790, \ub0b4\uba74 \uc724\ub9ac\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801 \uc7a5\uce58\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc678\uc801\uc778 \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub0b4\uba74\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ucc38\ub41c \uc21c\uc885, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \uce74\ubc14\ub098\ub97c \ubcf8\ub2e4 \u2013 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc624\ub294 \uc9c4\uc2e4\ud568<\/h4>\n

\ubbf8\ub4dc\ub77c\uc26c \ud0c4\ud6c4\ub9c8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\ud55c\ub0a0, \ub77c\ube44 \uc694\uc2dc\uc57c\uac00 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2dc\uae30\ub97c:\u201c\ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc81c\ubb3c\uc744 \ub4dc\ub9ac\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \ub204\uad6c\ub294 \ubc1b\uc73c\uc2dc\uace0
\n\ub204\uad6c\ub294 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uc2e0\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \ubcf4\uc2dc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub77c.\u201d
\n(Tanchuma, Vayikra 10)
\n\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc758\ub3c4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uaed8 \ub098\uc544\uac14\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ub418\ub3cc\ub824\ub2ec\ub77c \ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc885\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc73c\ub2c8 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uce74\ubc14\ub098\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \u2018\uc790\uaca9\u2019\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \ucca0\uc800\ud55c \uc758\ud0c1\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec \uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub2c9 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uace0\ubc31 \u2013 \uce74\ubc14\ub098\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub9cc\ub09c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0<\/h4>\n

\uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub2c9 \ub78d\ube44 \ub370\uc774\ube57 \ud504\ub9ac\ub4dc\uba3c\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \ud68c\uc2ec\uae30\ub97c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ub098\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc5d0 \uc815\ud1b5\ud588\uc73c\ub098, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc288\uc544\uc758 \ube44\uc720 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub0b4 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc774 \uaebe\uc600\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \u2018\uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc0b6\u2019\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \uc0b6\u2019\uc744 \uc0b4\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uce74\ubc14\ub098\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

<Imago Dei \u2013 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uacfc \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc874\uc5c4><\/h3>\n

\u201c\uadf8\uac00 \ub3fc\uc9c0\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uad76\uc8fc\ub9b0 \uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong>
\n\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ube44\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uadf8\uac00 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ud0d5\uc9c4\ud558\uace0 \uc74c\ub780\ud558\uac8c \uc0b4\ub2e4\uac00, \uacb0\uad6d \ub3fc\uc9c0\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\ub97c \ucc44\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ud30c\ud0c4\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \ucd94\ub77d\uc774\uba70, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uc790\uc758 \ucd08\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub85c \u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\u201d\uc740 \u05e6\u05b6\u05dc\u05b6\u05dd \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd (Tzelem Elohim)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9d0\uc740 \ucc3d\uc138\uae30 1:27\uc5d0 \ucc98\uc74c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u05d5\u05b7\u05d9\u05b4\u05bc\u05d1\u05b0\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0 \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05dd \u05d0\u05b6\u05ea\u05be\u05d4\u05b8\u05d0\u05b8\u05d3\u05b8\u05dd \u05d1\u05b0\u05bc\u05e6\u05b7\u05dc\u05b0\u05de\u05d5\u05b9<\/strong><\/em>
\n\u201cGod created man in His own image\u2026\u201d (Genesis 1:27)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

1. \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \ud615\uc0c1 \u2013 \uc8c4\uc640 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \ud30c\uad34<\/h4>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc694\ub098 \ubca4 \uc544\ubbc0\ub098\uc5d8\uc740 \u300e\uc0e4\uc544\ub808\uc774 \ud14c\uc288\ubc14\u300f(\u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05e2\u05b2\u05e8\u05b5\u05d9 \u05ea\u05b0\u05bc\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4, Sha’arei Teshuvah)\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc8c4\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \ub36e\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9ac\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc9d0\uc2b9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4.\u201d
\n(Sha’arei Teshuvah 1:1)<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \ub3fc\uc9c0\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \uc9d0\uc2b9\uacfc\uc758 \uc811\ucd09\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \u2018\uc9d0\uc2b9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\u2019\ub85c \uc804\ub77d\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc637\uc740 \ucc22\uc5b4\uc84c\uace0, \uc774\ub984\uc740 \uc9c0\uc6cc\uc84c\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uc874\uc740 \ubb34\ub108\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub0a8\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1, \uace7 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uadf8 \uc874\uc5c4\uc758 \ud754\uc801.<\/p>\n

2. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc758 \ube5b<\/h4>\n

\u300e\uc870\ud558\ub974\u300f(\u05d6\u05b9\u05d4\u05b7\u05e8, Zohar)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \u201c\ube5b\uc758 \uc785\uae40\u201d\uc774\ub77c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201cWhen God created Adam, He clothed him in a garment of light, and His image rested upon him.\u201d
\n(Zohar, Bereshit 23b)<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ube5b\uc740 \uc8c4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ubc97\uaca8\uc9c0\uace0, \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc5b4\ub460 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uac70\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uc5b4\ub460 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ube5b\uc744 \uac08\ub9dd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \u2018\ub3cc\uc544\uc12c\u2019 (\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1, shuv)\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \uac08\ub9dd\ud558\uba70, \uc885\uc774\ub77c\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc73c\ub2c8 \uadf8 \u2018\uc9d1\u2019\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uae30\ub97c \uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ube44\uc720 \u2013 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ub208\uc740 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf8\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\uc744 \ub54c, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc790\uaca9\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uace0\ubc31\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc678\uce69\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc774 \ub0b4 \uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uc8fd\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0b4\uc544\ub0ac\uc73c\uba70, \ub0b4\uac00 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc3e\uc558\ub2e4.\u201d
\n(\ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 15:24)<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc694\uc138\ud504 \uc194\ub85c\ubca0\uc774\uce58\ud06c\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ud68c\ubcf5\uc740 \uc8c4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uac10\ucd94\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d
\n(Halakhic Man, Joseph B. Soloveitchik)<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \ub3cc\uc544\uc634\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc885\uc774 \ub418\uae30\ub97c \uccad\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \u2018\ud615\uc0c1\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\u2019\ub85c \uc138\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc637\uc744 \uc785\ud788\uace0, \ubc18\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\uc6b0\uace0, \uc2e0\ubc1c\uc744 \uc2e0\uae41\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud589\uc704\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc790\ube44\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc815\uccb4\uc131 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uc758\uc2dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub3c4 \ubab0\ub790\uc73c\ub098 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uc544\uc168\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

\ubbf8\ub4dc\ub77c\uc26c \ub77c\ubc14\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc804\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc544\ub2f4\uc774 \ud0c0\ub77d\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub0a8\uc740 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \ubcf4\uc2dc\uace0, \uadf8\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd80\ub974\uc168\ub2e4.\u201d
\n(\ubca0\ub808\uc26c\ud2b8 \ub77c\ubc14 12:10)<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc640 \ub9de\ub2ff\uc544 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \uadf8\ub97c \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub9cc\uc740 \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uc740 \u2018\ud615\uc0c1\u2019\uc744 \ubcf4\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8c4\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud615\uc0c1\uc740 \uc9c0\uc6cc\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. \uce7c\ube48\uc758 \ud1b5\ucc30 \u2013 \uc804\uc801 \ud0c0\ub77d \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ub0a8\uc740 \ud754\uc801<\/h4>\n

\uc874 \uce7c\ube48\uc740 \u300e\uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uac15\uc694\u300f(Institutio)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc804\uc801 \ud0c0\ub77d (total depravity)\uc744 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c0\ub77d\ud558\uc5ec \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\uc758 \ud798\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud6fc\uc190\ub41c \ucc44\ub85c \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc740\ud61c\ub85c\ub9cc \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

\uce7c\ube48\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc778\uac04\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ub3c4\ub355\uc131\uacfc \uc774\uc131\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ud55c \ucc44 \uc8fd\uc740 \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \uac19\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc774 \ubd80\uc11c\uc9c4 \ucc44 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \u2018\uc740\ucd1d\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\u2019\uc774 \uc228\uc26c\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

6. \uc0ac\ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \u2013 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \ub204\uad6c\ub97c \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\uc168\ub294\uac00?<\/h4>\n

\ub9c8\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 1\uc7a5, \ubb38\ub465\ubcd1\uc790\uac00 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uaed8 \ub098\uc544\uc640 \u201c\uc8fc\uc5ec \uc6d0\ud558\uc2dc\uba74 \uc800\ub97c \uae68\ub057\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uc2e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c \u2018\ubb38\ub465\ubcd1\uc790\u2019\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc790\ub85c \ubcf4\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uc190\uc744 \ub0b4\ubc00\uc5b4 \uadf8\ub97c \ub9cc\uc9c0\uc2dc\uba70 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \uc6d0\ud558\ub178\ub2c8 \uae68\ub057\ud568\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\ub77c.\u201d
\n(\ub9c8\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 1:41)<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc190\uae38\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubcd1\uc744 \uace0\uce58\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc874\uc5c4\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

7. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub208\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf8 \ud615\uc0c1<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \ud615\ud3b8\uc5c6\uc774 \ub9dd\uac00\uc9c4 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774\uc5c8\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ub2e8\ubc88\uc5d0 \uc54c\uc544\ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \ubcf4\uc558\ub358 \uac83\uc740 \uac89\ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \ub9c8\uc74c \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc544\ub09c \ud615\uc0c1\uc758 \ube5b\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c Imago Dei \u2013 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub208\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \ud615\uc0c1\uc758 \ubd88\uc528\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8 \ud615\uc0c1\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uae38, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uace7 Teshuvah (\u05ea\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d4), \uc0ac\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \ud68c\uac1c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<Shuv (\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1)\uacfc Geulah (\u05d2\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05bb\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4) \u2013 \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \uae38\uacfc \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc11c\uc0ac><\/h3>\n

\u201c\u05e9\u05c1\u05d5\u05bc\u05d1\u05b8\u05d4 \u05d9\u05b4\u05e9\u05b0\u05c2\u05e8\u05b8\u05d0\u05b5\u05dc \u05e2\u05b7\u05d3 \u05d4\u2019 \u05d0\u05b1\u05dc\u05b9\u05d4\u05b6\u05d9\u05da\u05b8 \u05db\u05b4\u05bc\u05d9 \u05db\u05b8\u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05dc\u05b0\u05ea\u05b8\u05bc \u05d1\u05b7\u05e2\u05b2\u05d5\u200d\u05b9\u05e0\u05b6\u05da\u05b8\u201d<\/strong><\/em>
\n\u201cReturn, O Israel, to the Lord your God, for you have stumbled in your iniquity.\u201d<\/strong> <\/em>(\ud638\uc138\uc544 14:1)<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud5a5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \u201c\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1 (Shuv)\u201d\uc758 \uc2e4\ud604\uc774\uba70, \u201c\u05d2\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05bb\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4 (Geulah)\u201d\uc758 \uc11c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc608\ud45c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574, \uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc0ac\uac74\uc77c \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc804 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \ud0c0\ub77d\uacfc \uad6c\uc18d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0bd\uc785\ub41c \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ucd95\uc18c\ud310\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5\uc5d0\ub294 \u2018\ub3cc\uc544\uc634\u2019\uacfc \u2018\uad6c\uc18d\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \uc2ec\uc5f0\ucc98\ub7fc \uc790\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. Shuv \u2013 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ud68c\uadc0\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc804\ud658<\/h4>\n

Shuv\ub294 \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uadc0\ud658\ub9cc\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc5d8\ub9ac\uc5d8 \ubca4 \uc0e4\uc6b8(R. Eliel Ben Shaul)\uc740 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201cShuv\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131 \uc790\uccb4\ub97c \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70\ub97c \ub418\ub3cc\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ud5a5\ubc29\uc740 \ub418\ub3cc\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d (Midrash Tehillim 119)<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uace0\ubc31\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc8c4\ucc45\uac10\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u201c\ub098\ub294 \ud558\ub298\uacfc \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uaed8 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \uc808\uaddc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \u2018\ub2e4\uc2dc\u2019 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uae38\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc120 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8 \uba54\uc774\ub974 \ub77c\uc6b0(R. Yisrael Meir Lau)\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \ucc45 \u300eTeshuvah and Identity\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201cShuv\ub294 \uc8c4\uc758 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc744 \ub098\uc5f4\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub0b4\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc600\uc73c\uba70 \ub204\uad6c\uc5ec\uc57c \ud588\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uae30\uc5b5\ud574\ub0b4\ub294 \uc5ec\uc815\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

2. Geulah \u2013 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc790\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uacfc \ud76c\ub144\uc758 \uc120\ud3ec<\/h4>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc637\uc744 \uc785\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc6a9\uc11c\uc758 \ud45c\uc2dc\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc18d(Geulah)\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. “\uac00\uc7a5 \uc88b\uc740 \uc637\uc744 \ub0b4\uc5b4\ub2e4\uac00 \uc785\ud788\uace0 \uc190\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\uc6b0\uace0 \ubc1c\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc744 \uc2e0\uae30\ub77c.” (\ub205 15:22)<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c Geulah\ub294 “\uce5c\uc871 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790”(goel) \uac1c\ub150\uacfc \ubc00\uc811\ud788 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub808\uc704\uae30 25\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ud76c\ub144(Jubilee)\uc758 \uad6c\uc870 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud76c\ub144\uc740 \uc885\uc744 \uc790\uc720\ucf00 \ud558\uace0, \ub545\uc744 \ubcf8\ub798 \uc8fc\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\ub824\ubcf4\ub0b4\uba70, \uc783\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\uc744 \ub418\ub3cc\ub824\uc8fc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc2dc\uacf5\uac04\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Tosefta Bava Metzia 1:13\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74,
\n\u201c\ub204\uad6c\ub4e0\uc9c0 \uc790\uae30 \uac00\uc871 \uc911 \uac00\ub09c\ud558\uc5ec \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud314\ub9b0 \uc790\ub294, \uac00\uc7a5 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \uc790\uac00 \uadf8\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uad6c\uc18d\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac12\uc758 \ud658\ubd88\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc874\uc5c4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc874\uc5c4\uc744 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ubc84\ub838\uc73c\ub098, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c Geulah\uc758 \ubcf5\uc744 \ubca0\ud489\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uac00\uc871\uc7ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d \uc11c\uc0ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \uc120\uc5b8\uc801 \uc7a5\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. Geulah \u2013 \ub8fb\uacfc \ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4, \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc790\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5<\/h4>\n

\ub8fb\uacfc \ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 Geulah\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc2e4\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub8fb\uc740 \uc774\ubc29 \uc5ec\uc778\uc73c\ub85c, \ub0a8\ud3b8\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \uac00\ub09c \uc18d\uc5d0 \ubca0\ub4e4\ub808\ud5f4\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 Goel(\uad6c\uc18d\uc790)\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4, \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \ub418\ucc3e\uace0 \uc544\ub0b4\ub85c \ub9de\uc774\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\uadf8\uac00 \ub108\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d\ud560 \uc790\uac00 \ub418\ub9ac\ub77c\u201d (\ub8fb\uae30 4:14)<\/p>\n

\uc774 \uad6c\uc18d\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uacb0\ud63c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\uba70, \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ub2e4\uc717\uacfc \uba54\uc2dc\uc57c\uc758 \ud608\ud1b5\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uad6c\uc18d\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2e4\ud604\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub8fb\uc758 Geulah\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc608\ud45c\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\nTosefta Bava Metzia 1:13\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uad6c\uc18d\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac12\uc758 \ud658\ubd88\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc874\uc5c4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d
\n\ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4\ub294 \ub8fb\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd88\ub7ec\uc8fc\uba70, \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc138\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uacfc \uad6c\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcd1\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \uc5d0\ub374 \u2013 \ube7c\uc557\uae34 \ub099\uc6d0\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5<\/h4>\n

\ucc3d\uc138\uae30\uc758 \uc5d0\ub374 \ub3d9\uc0b0\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubcf8\ub798 \uac70\ucc98\uc600\uc73c\ub098, \uc8c4\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \u2018\uc5d0\ub374\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2e4\u2019\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc758 \ucd94\ubc29\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc655\uad6d\uc758 \ube7c\uc557\uae40\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\uaed8\uc11c \uad11\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ud0c4\uc758 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uc2e4 \ub54c, \uc0ac\ud0c4\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uad8c\uc138\uc640 \uc601\uad11\uc744 \ub0b4\uac00 \ub124\uac8c \uc8fc\ub9ac\ub77c. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ub0b4\uac8c \ub118\uaca8\uc84c\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c\u2026\u201d<\/strong><\/em>
\n(\ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 4:6)<\/p>\n

\uc0ac\ud0c4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc774 \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\ub77c\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub2f4\uc758 \ud0c0\ub77d\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc2e4\uc218\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ucc3d\uc870\uc9c8\uc11c \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \ub9c8\uadc0\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0 \ub118\uc5b4\uac04 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5d0\ub374\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \ucc44 \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uadf8 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc758\uc9c0\ub85c \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c Geulah\ub294 \uc655\uad8c\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. Geulah\uc758 \uc644\uc131 \u2013 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc591\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d<\/h4>\n

\uc694\ud55c\uacc4\uc2dc\ub85d 5\uc7a5\uc740 Geulah\uc758 \uc644\uc131 \uc7a5\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub298\uc758 \ub450\ub8e8\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub97c \ud3b4\uc2e4 \uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\uc744 \ub54c, \uc7a5\ub85c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ubcf4\ub77c, \uc720\ub2e4 \uc9c0\ud30c\uc758 \uc0ac\uc790, \ub2e4\uc717\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774\uae30\uc5c8\uc73c\ub2c8 \uadf8 \ucc45\uc744 \ud3b4\uae30\uc5d0 \ud569\ub2f9\ud558\ub3c4\ub2e4.\u201d
\n(\uacc4\uc2dc\ub85d 5:5)<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc790\ub294 \ub3c4\uc0b4\ub2f9\ud55c \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc591\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc57c\uac00 \uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uce7c\ub85c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud76c\uc0dd\uc758 \ud53c\ub85c \uc138\uc0c1\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uad8c\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\u201c\uc8fc\ub294 \ub450\ub8e8\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub97c \ucde8\ud558\uc2dc\uace0, \uadf8 \uc778\ubd09\uc744 \ub5bc\uae30\uc5d0 \ud569\ub2f9\ud558\uc2dc\uc624\ub2c8, \uc774\ub294 \uc8fc\uaed8\uc11c \ud53c\ub85c \uac01 \uc871\uc18d\uacfc \ubc31\uc131\uacfc \ub098\ub77c \uac00\uc6b4\ub370\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc11c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uc168\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d
\n(\uacc4\uc2dc\ub85d 5:9)<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc740 Geulah\uc758 \uad81\uadf9\uc801 \uc131\ucde8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub8fb\uc774 \ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uace0, \uc5d0\ub374\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uba70, \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc774 \ub545\uc774 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc591\uc758 \ud53c\ub85c \ub418\ucc3e\uc544\uc9c0\ub294 Jubilee\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

6. Shuv\uc640 Geulah\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0b6\uc758 \uc5ec\uc815\uc774\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

\uc624\ub298 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u2022 \ub098\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?
\n\u2022 \ub098\uc758 Goel, \ub098\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d\ud560 \uc774\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?
\n\u2022 \ub098\ub294 \uc5d0\ub374\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uae38 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294\uac00?<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud55c \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \ub208\ubb3c\uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 Shuv\uc640 Geulah, \ud68c\uac1c\uc640 \uad6c\uc18d\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0bd\uc785\ub41c \uc2dc\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\uace1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub8fb\uacfc \ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4, \uc5d0\ub374\uacfc \uad11\uc57c, \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc591\uacfc \ub450\ub8e8\ub9c8\ub9ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc74c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub798\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub77c, \ub0b4\uac00 \ub108\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub178\ub77c.\u201d<\/p>\n

7. \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uae38\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub298\uc774 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc778\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

\uc720\ub300 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc740 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ud68c\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uba74, \ud558\ub298\uc5d0\ub294 \uc0e4\ud30c\ub9bc(Shofar)\uc774 \uc6b8\ub824 \ud37c\uc9c0\uace0, \ucc9c\uad70 \ucc9c\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \uacbd\ubc30\ud558\uba70 \ucc2c\uc591\ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d (Midrash Tanhuma, Nitzavim 1)<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc7a5\uba74\uc744 \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba40\ub9ac\uc11c \uadf8\ub97c \ubcf8 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \ub2ec\ub824\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4(\ub205 15:20). \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac78\uc74c\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud558\ub298\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 Shuv\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ub2ec\ub824\uc634\uc740 Geulah\uc758 \uc120\uc5b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ub78d\ube44 \ub098\ud6d4 \ub78c(Nahum Lamm)\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc774\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5 \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc \uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774\ud1a0\ub85d \uc544\ub984\ub2f5\uac8c \uad6c\uc18d\uc744 \ubb18\uc0ac\ud55c \uc608\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc740 \uc870\uac74\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70, \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc790\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uba3c\uc800 \ub2ec\ub824\uac04\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

8. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uacfc \uad6c\uc18d<\/h4>\n

\uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uace0\ub300 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc624\ub298 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0\uac8c Shuv\uacfc Geulah\ub97c \ubb3b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uac00? \ub098\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d\ud560 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?<\/p>\n

\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub2c9 \ub78d\ube44\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud68c\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ub098\ub294 \ud55c\ub54c \ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\uc778\uc758 \uc728\ubc95 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc558\uace0, \ub610 \ud55c\ub54c\ub294 \uc138\ub9ac\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uac78\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uc74c\uc131\uc744 \ub4e3\uace0 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac14\uc744 \ub54c, \ub098\ub294 \ucc98\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\uac00 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub098\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

<\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\uacfc \u05d2\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05bb\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4: \ub3cc\uc544\uc634\uacfc \uad6c\uc18d, \uadf8 \uc2e0\ube44\uc758 \uae38><\/h3>\n

1. \uae38 \uc783\uc74c<\/h4>\n

\uc5b8\uc81c\ubd80\ud130\uc600\uc744\uae4c?
\n\uc544\ub4e4\uc740 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc544\ub2c8, \uadf8\ub294 \u2018\uc9d1\u2019\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8 \uc9d1\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec, \uc0ac\ub791\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0, \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc548\uc2dd\ucc98\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud558\ub298\uc744 \uc6b8\ub9b4 \ub4ef\ud55c \uc808\uaddc\ub3c4, \uc8fc\ub9b0 \ubc30\ub97c \uc6c0\ucf1c\uc950\uba70 \uc7a0\ub4e0 \ub4e4\ud310\uc758 \ubc14\ub78c\ub3c4, \ub3fc\uc9c0 \uba39\uc774\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc14\ub77c\ubcf4\uba70 \ub290\ub080 \ube44\ucc38\ud568\ub3c4 \uacb0\uad6d \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub97c \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \ub2e4\uc2dc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c.<\/p>\n

\ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c Shuv (\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1)\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \u2018\ub3cc\uc544\uc634\u2019\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c, \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \ub73b\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub808\ubbf8\uc57c \uc120\uc9c0\uc790\ub294 \u201c\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc544 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub77c\u201d(\ub818 3:12)\uba70 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud638\uc18c\ub97c \uc804\ud588\uace0, \ub78d\ube44 \uc694\ub098 \uac8c\ub864\ub514(R. Jonah Gerondi)\ub294 \u300e\ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \ubb38 Sha’arei Teshuvah\u300f\uc5d0\uc11c Teshuvah\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc758\uc9c0\uc758 \uacb0\ub2e8\u201d\uc774\ub77c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\uc810\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c Shuv\uc774\uba70, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\uc790 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc18\uc804\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. Go\u2019el\uacfc Geulah \u2013 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub418\ucc3e\uc74c<\/h4>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ub3cc\uc544\uc628\ub2e4\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \uac83\uc740 Geulah (\u05d2\u05b0\u05bc\u05d0\u05bb\u05dc\u05b8\u05bc\u05d4), \uace7 \uad6c\uc18d\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uace0\ub300 \uc720\ub300\uc0ac\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c Geulah\ub294 \ub204\uad70\uac00\ub97c \ub418\ucc3e\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc885\uc774 \ub41c \ud615\uc81c\ub97c, \ud314\ub9b0 \ub545\uc744, \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub41c \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub300\uc2e0 \uac12\uc744 \uc9c0\ubd88\ud558\ub294 \uc790\u2014\ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub294 Go\u2019el (\u05d2\u05b9\u05bc\u05d0\u05b5\u05dc), \uad6c\uc18d\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u300a\ub8fb\uae30\u300b\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc544\uc2a4\ub294 \ub098\uc624\ubbf8\uc758 \ub545\uacfc \ub8fb\uc744 \uad6c\uc18d\ud558\ub294 Go\u2019el\ub85c\uc11c \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub294 \ubc95\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc73c\ub85c \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc600\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\uc758 \ud589\ub3d9\uc740 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d, \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ubaa8\ud615\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc0ac\uac74\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud55c \uac00\ubb38\uc758 \uacbd\uc81c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub2e4\uc717\uc758 \uac00\uacc4\ub97c \ub0b3\uace0, \uc7a5\ucc28 \uc624\uc2e4 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc218\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc5ec\ub294 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc608\ud45c\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc Kiddushin 21a\ub294 Go\u2019el\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \u201c\uadf8 \uc9d1\uc548\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc138\uc6b0\ub294 \uc790\u201d\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc18c\uc720\uad8c \ubc18\ud658\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uacfc \uc874\uc5c4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc6a5\uc758 \uc678\uce68 \u2013 \u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ub9ac\ub77c\u201d<\/h4>\n

\uc6a5\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ube7c\uc557\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub140\uc640 \uc7ac\uc0b0, \uac74\uac15\uacfc \uba85\uc608, \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc704\ub85c\ub9c8\uc800.
\n\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\ub294 \ud55c \ub9c8\ub514\ub85c \uc804 \uc6b0\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uc6b8\ubd80\uc9d6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \uc54c\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790\uac00 \uc0b4\uc544\uacc4\uc2dc\ub2c8, \ub0b4 \ud53c\ubd80\uac00 \ubc97\uae40\uc744 \ub2f9\ud55c \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub0b4\uac00 \uc721\uccb4 \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf4\ub9ac\ub77c.\u201d
\n(\uc6a5\uae30 19:25\u201326)
\n\uc774\ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac\uc5b4\ub294 \u201cGo\u2019ali chai (\u05d2\u05b9\u05bc\u05d0\u05b2\u05dc\u05b4\u05d9 \u05d7\u05b8\u05d9)\u201d, \uc989 \u201c\ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790\ub294 \uc0b4\uc544\uacc4\uc2e0\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \uace0\ubc31\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc6a5\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uace0\ud1b5\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08 \ub2f9\uc7a5 \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4, \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc77c\uc5b4\uc124 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790\uac00 \uc0b4\uc544 \uacc4\uc2ec\uc744 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc0dd\uc874\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud76c\ub9dd\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc885\ub9d0\ub860\uc801 \uad6c\uc18d\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbff\uc74c,
\n\uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc120 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d \ud589\uc704\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc120\uc5b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ub78d\ube44 \uba54\ub098\ud5f4 \ub808\ucf10(R. Menahem Rekem)\uc740 \uc6a5\uae30\uc758 \uc774 \ub300\ubaa9\uc744 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc6a5\uc740 \uace0\uc5d8\uc774 \uc624\uc2dc\ub9ac\ub77c \ud655\uc2e0\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\ub3c4, \uc5b8\uc820\uac00 \ud558\ub298\uc758 \ubc95\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uac00 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \uac83\uc744 \ubbff\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

4. \uc608\uc218, \uad6c\uc138\uc8fc\uc774\uc790 \uad6c\uc18d\uc790 \u2013 Savior and Redeemer<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 Savior (\uad6c\uc138\uc8fc)\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uacbd\uc740 \uadf8\ub97c Redeemer (\uad6c\uc18d\uc790)\ub85c \ubd80\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc6a9\uc11c\ud558\ub294 \ubd84\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ubd84\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc783\uc740 \ub545, \ubd80\uc11c\uc9c4 \uad00\uacc4, \ucc22\uae34 \uc601\ud63c, \ub04a\uae34 \uc774\ub984, \uc0c1\uc2e4\ub41c \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc774\ub294 \uc2ed\uc790\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \ud758\ub9b0 \ud53c\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uc18d\ub7c9\ud558\uc2e0 \uac83\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c,
\n\ud558\ub298\uacfc \ub545\uacfc \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub9cc\ubb3c\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud558\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uad6c\uc18d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uace0\ubc31\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uadf8\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d(Redemption), \uace7 \uc8c4 \uc0ac\ud568\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\uc2e0 \ubd84\uc774\uc2dc\ub2e4.\u201d (\uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c\uc11c 1:7)<\/p>\n

\uc694\ud55c\uacc4\uc2dc\ub85d\uc740 \uadf8\ubd84\uc744 \u201c\uc8fd\uc784\uc744 \ub2f9\ud55c \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc591\u201d\uc774\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uba70, \uadf8 \ud53c\ub85c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\uc168\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4(\uacc4 5:9).
\n\uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c Geulah\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uac10\uc815\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc874\uc7ac\uc640 \ucc3d\uc870 \uc9c8\uc11c \uc804\uccb4\ub97c \ub418\ucc3e\ub294 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ub2ec\ub824\uc634 \u2013 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \ud3ec\uc639<\/h4>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub208\ubb3c\uaca8\uc6b4 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ub2ec\ub824\uc634\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc544\ub4e4\uc740 Shuv\ud558\uba70 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 Geulah\ub85c \uadf8\ub97c \ub9de\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \ub9d0\ud558\ub824 \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \ub9d0\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud3ec\uc639\uacfc \uc785\ub9de\ucda4\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc18d\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub294 \uc885\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\uace0, \uc637\uacfc \ubc18\uc9c0\uc640 \uc2e0\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc874\uc5c4\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\ub85c \uc774\ub04c\ub824\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ubbf8\uc26c\ub098 Sotah 9:15\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ub0a0\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub298\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc5ec \uc8c4\uc778\uc744 \ud658\ub300\ud558\ub9ac\ub77c.\u201d<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \ub808\ube44 \uc774\uce20\ud558\ud06c \ub9c8\uc774\uc5b4\ub294 \uae30\ub3c4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uace0\ubc31\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \uc78a\uc5c8\uc744\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc8fc\ub294 \uae38\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uc2dc\uace0,
\n\ud314 \ubc8c\ub824 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uc2dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uba3c\uc800 \ub2ec\ub824\uc624\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc2dc\uc635\ub2c8\uae4c?\u201d
\n\uc774\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub2e4\uc2dc \uae38\uc744 \ub0bc \uc904 \ubaa8\ub974\ub294 \uc790,
\n\ub3cc\uc544\uac08 \uc6a9\uae30\ub3c4 \uc783\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574,
\n\ud558\ub298\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uace0 \ub2ec\ub824\uc624\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d.<\/p>\n

\uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub2c9 \ub78d\ube44 \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ud50c\ub85c\uc2a4(David Flusser)\ub294 \ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 15\uc7a5\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uba70, \u201c\uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc8c4\uc778\uc774 \ud68c\uac1c\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uad6c\ub3c4\ubcf4\ub2e4, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \ud589\ub3d9\ud568\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ud68c\uac1c\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc84c\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uac04\uc758 shuv\uc740 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 geulah\ub85c \uac10\uc2f8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc624\ub298 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0b6\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c shuv ve geulah\ub294 \uc720\ud6a8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0b6\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328, \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \uc0c1\uc2e4, \uc8c4\uc758 \ub20c\ub9bc \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc783\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uad6c\uc18d\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

6. Redeemed \u2013 \ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \uc790\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\uae30<\/h4>\n

Redeemed.
\n\uc774 \ub2e8\uc5b4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc6a9\uc11c\ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \ub9d0\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \uc790,
\n\ud558\ub298\uc758 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc790,
\n\ub2e4\uc2dc \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd80\ub984 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc790,
\n\uc790\uc720\uc640 \uc874\uc5c4, \uc18c\ub9dd\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \uc790\u2014\uadf8\uac00 \ubc14\ub85c \uad6c\uc18d\ub41c \uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc624\ub298 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uc774 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc0b6\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\uc640 \uc8c4\uc758 \uad74\ub808 \uc18d\uc5d0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9d1\uc744 \uc783\uace0, \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc783\uace0, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 Go\u2019el\uc774\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ubd84\uc740 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub77c, \ub0b4\uac8c\ub85c! \ub0b4\uac00 \ub108\ub97c \uad6c\uc18d\ud558\uc600\ub178\ub77c.\u201d (\uc774\uc0ac\uc57c 44:22)
\n\uc774\uc81c, \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ubc1c\uc790\ucde8\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub3c4 \uac78\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ub3cc\uc544\uc634\uc758 \ubc1c\uac78\uc74c, \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \ud3ec\uc639,
\n\ub418\ucc3e\uc740 \uc774\ub984\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc0b6,
\n\uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c Shuv ve Geulah,
\n\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uae38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<Beit Av \u2013 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1, \uc783\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc3e\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac><\/h3>\n

\u201c\ub0b4 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub9ac\ub77c\u2026 \ub098\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c \uc77c\uceec\uc74c\uc744 \uac10\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uaca0\ub098\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d (\ub205 15:18\u201319)<\/strong><\/em>
\n\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc8fc\uc18c\uc9c0\ub97c \uc62e\uae30\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Beit Av (\u05d1\u05d9\u05ea \u05d0\u05d1)\u2014\u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\u2019\uc740 \ud788\ube0c\ub9ac \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131, \ud1a0\ub77c\uc758 \uacc4\uc2b9, \ud560\ub77c\uce74\uc801 \uc0b6\uc758 \ud1a0\ub300, \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc801 \ucc45\uc784\uc774 \uc9d1\uc57d\ub41c \uc601\uc801 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ub5a0\ub0a8\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \ub098\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \uc9c8\uc11c\uc640 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \ub04a\uc5b4\ub0b8 \uc790\uae30 \ub2e8\uc808 \ud589\uc704\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uace7 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\u2013\uac00\uc815\u2013\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub77c\ub294 \uc0bc\uc911 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc720\ub300\uc801 \uc9c8\uc11c\ub97c \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9b0 \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc720\ub791\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8<\/h4>\n

\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc774\ub3d9\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c Beit Av\u2014\u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\u2019\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac00\uc871\uc774 \uac70\ucc98\ud558\ub294 \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774\uc694, \uc5b8\uc57d\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc774 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uadfc\uc6d0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc\ub294 Beit Av\ub97c \ud1a0\ub77c \uad50\uc721, \uc81c\uc0ac\uc801 \uc804\ud1b5, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc774 \uacc4\uc2b9\ub418\ub294 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc7a5\uc18c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uba40\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\u201d (Talmud Bavli, Pesachim 88a).<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70 Beit Av\ub97c \ub5a0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ubd84\ub9ac\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc790\uae30 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uacfc \uc18c\uc18d, \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc\uc758 \ub2e8\uc808\uc744 \uc120\uc5b8\ud55c \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc9c8\uc11c, \uc989 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\u2013\uac00\uc815\u2013\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uc0bc\uc911 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc740 \uc8c4\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc790\uae30\uc911\uc2ec\uc801 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud658\uc0c1\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \ud658\uc0c1\uc740 \uace7 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c0\uace0, \ube44\ub85c\uc18c \uadf8\ub294 \uc9d1\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc758\ubbf8\uc600\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \ud68c\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uae38, \uacf5\uac04\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5<\/h4>\n

\uadf8\uc758 \ud68c\uadc0\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uace0\ud5a5\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \ubc1c\uac78\uc74c\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u2018\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\u2019\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \uc601\uc801 \uadc0\ud658(Shuv)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300 \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc740 \u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \uc790\ub97c \ub9de\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9e4\uc77c \ubb38\ubc16\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc544\uac00\uc2e0\ub2e4\u201d (Midrash Tehillim 120:3)\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9d1\uc774\ub780 \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uacf3\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \ud488\uc774\uba70, \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uace0\ubc31, \u201c\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0, \ub098\ub294 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 Halakha\uc801 \uc120\uc5b8\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc Kavanah\uc758 \ud589\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4\u2014\ub0b4\uba74\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5 \uc804\ud658, \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \uc758\ub3c4\uc801 \ubc29\ud5a5 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \u2018\uc728\ubc95\uc758 \ud2c0\u2019\ub85c\ub294 \ud68c\ubcf5\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \u2018\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc6d0\u2019\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub78d\ube44\uc801 \ud560\ub77c\uce74 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub294 \uae09\uc9c4\uc801 \uc120\ud3ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2f9\uc2dc \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \uc790\ub294 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\ubc29\ub418\uba70, \ud68c\ubcf5\uc5d0\ub294 \uc81c\uc758\uc801 \uc815\uacb0\uacfc \ud76c\uc0dd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\u2019(Tosefta Keritot 1:5)\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc218\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \uc870\uac74 \uc5c6\uc774, \ub2ec\ub824\uac00 \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \u2018\uc740\ud61c\u2019\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \ud3bc\uce58\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \ub3d9\uc0dd: \uc790\uae30\ub97c \uc783\uace0 \uc9d1\uc744 \ucc3e\uc740 \uc790<\/h4>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ud68c\uadc0\ub294 \uacf5\uac04\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc774\ub3d9\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc6d0\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \ub0b4\uba74\uc758 \uc21c\ub840\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc758 \ud574\uccb4\ub97c \uacbd\ud5d8\ud55c \ub05d\uc5d0, \u201c\ub098\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9b4 \uc790\uaca9\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uace0\ubc31\ud558\uba70 \ub3cc\uc544\uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\ubc31\uc740 \ud68c\uac1c(Teshuvah)\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Shuv (\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1)\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc874\uc7ac\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc\uae08 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8 \ud5a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 \ud68c\uac1c\uc758 \uc644\uc131\uc73c\ub85c \ub05d\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \u201c\ub098\ub294 \uc885\uc774 \ub418\uaca0\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824\uc640 \uc548\uace0, \uc785 \ub9de\ucd94\uba70, \uc637\uc744 \uc785\ud788\uace0 \ubc18\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\uc6cc\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 \uace0\ub300 \uadfc\ub3d9\uc758 \uace0\uc5d8(Go\u2019el)\u2014\uac00\ubb38\uc744 \ub300\uc2e0\ud574 \uad6c\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uc790\uc758 \uc804\ud615\uc774\uba70, \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc790\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \ud615: \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\ub098 \uba40\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc790<\/h4>\n

\ud615\uc740 \uc9d1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub09c \uc801\uc774 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc740 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640 \uba40\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub294 \u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud574 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub97c \uc12c\uaca8 \uba85\uc744 \uc5b4\uae40\uc774 \uc5c6\uac70\ub298\u2026\u201d\uc774\ub77c \ub9d0\ud558\uba70 \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \uacf5\ub85c \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub294 \u2018\uc544\ub4e4\u2019\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc77c\uafbc\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\uc654\ub358 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\ub294 \uacf5\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ubd84\ubc30\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc815\uc758\uc600\uace0, \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc740 \uae30\uc900 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc6a9\uc11c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Beit Av\ub97c \ub5a0\ub09c \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc81c\uc758\uc801 \uc815\uacb0\uacfc \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uc2b9\uc778\uc774 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \ubcf5\uadc0\uac00 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4(Tosefta Keritot 1:5). \ud615\uc758 \ubd84\ub178\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc9c8\ud22c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud560\ub77c\uce74\uc801 \uc815\uc758\uac10\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uc728\ubc95 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801 \ud310\ub2e8\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\uc758\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc12d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ubd84\uc740 Beit Av\ub97c \u201c\uad00\uacc4\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\uac00 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \uc9d1\u201d\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. \uc11c\uad6c \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \ub300\uc870: \uc720\ub300\uc778\uacfc \uc774\ubc29\uc778<\/h4>\n

\uc11c\uad6c \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub97c \ud615 = \uc720\ub300\uc778, \ub3d9\uc0dd = \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud574 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ucd08\ub300\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uacfc \uc774\ubc29\uc778 \uac1c\uc885\uc790\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \uae34\uc7a5 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c, \ud615\uc740 \u2018\uc5b8\uc57d\uc758 \ubc31\uc131\u2019\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uae30\ub4dd\uad8c\uc744 \uc0c1\uc9d5\ud558\uace0, \ub3d9\uc0dd\uc740 \u2018\ud6c4\uc5d0 \ubd80\ub984\ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\u2019\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc5b4\uac70\uc2a4\ud2f4\uc740 \u201c\uc720\ub300\uc778\uc740 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uac70\ubd80\ud55c \ud615\uc774\uc694, \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\ub85c \uc785\uc591\ub41c \ud0d5\uc790\uc774\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uba70, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d\uc0ac\uac00 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \uc5f4\ubc29\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\ub428\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \uc790\uce6b \ubc18\uc720\ub300\uc8fc\uc758\uc801 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c \ubcc0\uc9c8\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc744 \ubc30\uc81c\ub41c \ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\uc815\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc624\ub958\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc84c\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud574 \ud604\ub300 \uc720\ub300\uad50, \ud2b9\ud788 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub2c9 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub97c \uc720\ub300\uc778 \uc804\uccb4\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc, \u2018\ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\uac04 \uc548\uc758 \uc774\uc911\uc801 \uac08\ub4f1\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uc778\uac04, \ud615\uc740 \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \uc790\uc544, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 Shuv\uc640 Geulah\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \ud488\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud615\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

6. Beit Av: \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc774\ub4e0 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\uc774\ub4e0, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc790\ub9ac<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d Beit Av\uc758 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc720\ub300 \uccad\uc911\uc758 \ub0b4\uba74\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc774 \uc0c8\uaca8\uc9c4 \u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0 \uc9d1\u2019\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\ub97c \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ud558\uc2e0 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc744 \ud5a5\ud55c \ub2e4\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ubd80\ub974\uc2ec\uc774\uba70, \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc601\uc801 \uadc0\ud5a5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd08\ub300\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Beit Av, \uace7 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc5f4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8 \uc9d1\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ud608\uc5f0\uc774\ub098 \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \uc18c\uc18d\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uad00\uacc4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucd08\ub300\ubc1b\ub294 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud615\ub3c4 \ucd08\ub300\ubc1b\uc558\uace0, \ub3d9\uc0dd\ub3c4 \ud488\uc5d0 \uc548\uacbc\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8 \uae30\uc900\uc740 \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc0ac\ub791\uacfc \uad6c\uc18d\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc870\ub108\uc120 \uc0ad\uc2a4(Jonathan Sacks)\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201cBeit Av\ub294 \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uc9d1\uc774\uba70, \uba38\ubb38 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \ucc45\uc784\uc758 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc9d1\uc740 \uc601\uc6d0\ud788 \ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

\ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc591\uc790\uc758 \uba85\ubd84\uc744 \uc5bb\uc5c8\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc544\ubc14 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub77c \ubd80\ub974\uc9d6\ub290\ub2c8\ub77c\u201d(\ub86c 8:15)\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608\uc218 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc544\ub4e4\uc774 \ub41c \uc790\ub4e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c Beit Av\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300 \ubbfc\uc871\uc758 \uac00\uacc4\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc, \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc720\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

7. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1, \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc3e\uc740 \uc790\ub9ac<\/h4>\n

Beit\ub294 \uc783\uc740 \uc9d1\uc744 \ub418\ucc3e\uc558\uace0, \ud615\uc740 \uba38\ubb34\ub978 \uc9d1\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc30\uc6cc\uc57c \ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uc608\uc218 Av\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc783\uc5c8\ub2e4\uac00 \ub418\ucc3e\uc544\uc57c \ud560 \uc790\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud0d5\uc790\ub2d8\uc758 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c,
\n\ub0a8\uc544 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uce58\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \ubd80\ub974\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8 \uc9d1\uc740 \ub2eb\ud78c \uc9d1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c,
\n\ub298 \ubb38\uc774 \uc5f4\ub824 \uc788\ub294 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \ud559\uad50,
\n\uc18c\uc18d\uacfc \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc774 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud68c\ubcf5\ub418\ub294 \uc601\uc6d0\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4,
\n\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \ubb38\ubc16\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub098\uc640 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uc2dc\ub294 Shuv ve Geulah\uc758 \uacf5\uac04\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\uacf3\uc740, \uc9c0\uae08 \uc774 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud0d5\uc790\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc885\uad50\uc801 \ud615\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd08\ub300\uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\ub294 Beit Av\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud615\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uadf8 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb34\ub974\uace0\ub3c4 \u2018\uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc640\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uba40\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc790\ub9cc\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\ucc98\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uba38\ubb34\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubc30\uc6cc\uc57c \ud560 \u2018\uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\u2019\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c Beit Av\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc728\ubc95\uc774 \uc0b6 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ud6c8\ub828\uc758 \uc7a5\uc774\uba70, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \ub098\ub77c\ub97c \uc791\uc740 \uc608\ud45c\ub85c \uc0b4\uc544\ub0b4\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud5a5\uc740 \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc778 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<Zechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea) \u2013 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c, \uc78a\ud600\uc9c4 \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc18d\uc0ad\uc784><\/h3>\n

\ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc5d0 \ud750\ub974\ub294 Zechut Avot\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d \u2013 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uc640 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc740\ud61c
\n\u201c\uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uacfc \uc774\uc0ad\uacfc \uc57c\uacf1\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc0ac \uadf8 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc774\ub044\uc2e0 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\u201d (\ucd9c 2:24)
\n\u201c\uadf8\uac00 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uba3c\ub370 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \uadf8\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0\u2026\u201d (\ub205 15:20)<\/p>\n

\ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \ud68c\uac1c\uc640 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc7a5\uba74\uc5d0\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uc801 \uc2e0\ud559, \uace7 Zechut Avot (\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea)\u2014\uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub77c\ub294 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uae4a\uc740 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc544\ub828\ud558\uac8c \uc2a4\uba70 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uac00 \uba3c \uae38\uc744 \ud5e4\ub9e4\ub2e4 \ub3cc\uc544\uc654\uc744 \ub54c, \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uba3c\ub370 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \uadf8\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0 \ub2ec\ub824\uac14\ub2e4\ub294 \ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c\uc758 \uc11c\uc220\uc740, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac10\uc815\uc801 \ud658\ub300\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ube44\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc751\uc2dc\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

1. Zechut Avot\uc758 \uc720\ub300\uc801 \uae30\ucd08<\/h4>\n

Zechut Avot()\ub780 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uc6b4 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc774 \ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae0d\ud73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2e0\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc26c\ub098 \uc544\ubcf4\ud2b8(Mishnah Avot) 2:2\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uad11\uc57c\uc758 \ubb3c\uc774 \uba48\ucd94\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uad6c\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc774 \uc804\ud1b5\uc740 \ucd9c\uc560\uad7d\uae30 2:24, \u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc774 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ud0c4\uc2dd\uc744 \ub4e4\uc73c\uc2dc\uace0 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uacfc \uc774\uc0ad\uacfc \uc57c\uacf1\uc5d0\uac8c \uc138\uc6b4 \uadf8 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc0ac\u2026\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ubcf8\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \uc5bb\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. Zechut Avot\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \uc790\uaca9\uc774 \ubd80\uc871\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ube44\uac00 \uc784\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uae30\ubc18\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talmud Bavli, Shabbat 55a\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uae30\ub85d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc774 \uc8c4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc5c8\uc744\uc9c0\ub77c\ub3c4, \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \uae30\ub9ac\uc2dc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ub05d\ub0b4 \ud3ec\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uc2e0\ub2e4.\u201d
\n\uc989, \uc790\ub140\uc758 \ubd88\uc758\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc774 \ub354 \ubb34\uac81\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ubbff\uc74c\uc774 \uc720\ub300 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \uc9c0\ud0f1\ud574\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc783\uc740 \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc2dc\uc120<\/h4>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc778\uc801\uc778 \uadc0\ud5a5\uc758 \uac10\ub3d9\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0, \uc989 Zechut Avot\uc758 \ud5a5\uae30\ub97c \uc9d9\uac8c \ud488\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u2018\uadf8\uac00 \uc544\uc9c1\ub3c4 \uac70\ub9ac\uac00 \uba3c\ub370\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 15\uc7a5 20\uc808\uc758 \ud45c\ud604\uc740, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uac00 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubd80\uc815\ud55c \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uc6a9\uc11c\ud558\ub294 \uad00\ub300\ud55c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \uc8c4\uc778\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c Zechut Avot\ub294 \u201c\uc870\uc0c1\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uc6b4 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc774 \uc790\uc190\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce5c\ub2e4\u201d\ub294 \ubbff\uc74c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uc26c\ub098 \uc544\ubcf4\ud2b8(Mishnah Avot) 2:2\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\ubaa8\uc138\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uad11\uc57c\uc758 \ubb3c\uc774 \uba48\ucd94\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uace0, \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uad6c\uc18d\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uc8c4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc790\uc190\uc744 \ubc8c\ud558\uc2e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568, \uc774\uc0ad, \uc57c\uacf1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc624\ub798 \ucc38\uc73c\uc2dc\uba70 \uc790\ube44\ub97c \ubca0\ud478\uc2e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc720\ub300\uc801 \uc2e0\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uadf8 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub97c \ub9de\uc774\ud55c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ud658\ub300\ub294 \uadf8\uac00 \uc78a\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubca0\ud480\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc740\ucd1d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc9d1\uc548\uc758 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc774 \uc790\uc190\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9b0\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

Zechut Avot\ub294 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uacfc \uc9c1\uacb0\ub418\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9b4 \uc790\uaca9\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \uace0\ubc31\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub7fc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \ub04c\uc5b4\uc548\uace0, \uc637\uc744 \uc785\ud788\uace0, \ubc18\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\uc6b0\uba70 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \uc138\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc694\uc138 \ubca4 \uc694\uc5d0\uc81c\ub974\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\ub140\uc758 \uc8c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uae38\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d (Avot D\u2019Rabbi Natan 31)<\/p>\n

\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \ubd80\uc11c\uc84c\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uc2dc\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub294 \uc870\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uacc4\uc2b9\ub41c \uc790\ube44\uc640 \uae30\uc5b5 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc740 \ub3cc\uc544\uc628 \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud658\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uc790, \uc774\uc0ad\uc740 \uc21c\uc885\uacfc \ud76c\uc0dd\uc758 \uc0c1\uc9d5, \uc57c\uacf1\uc740 \uace0\ub09c \uc18d\uc758 \uc778\ub0b4\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uc601\uc801 DNA\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \uc2e0\uc57d \ubcf8\ubb38 \uc18d Zechut Avot\uc758 \uba54\uc544\ub9ac<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uacc4\ubcf4\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \ub9c8\ud0dc\ubcf5\uc74c 1\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc871\ubcf4 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \u201c\uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uacfc \ub2e4\uc717\uc758 \uc790\uc190 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc138\uacc4\ub77c\u201d\ub294 \uc120\uc5b8\uc740 Zechut Avot\u2014\uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\u2014\ub97c \uc2e0\uc57d\uc758 \uccab\uba38\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\ud558\uac8c \uc120\ud3ec\ud558\ub294 \uc5b8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc740 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \uc787\ub294 \uacc4\ubcf4 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc11c \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uadf8 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc744 \uc78a\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uc2dc\uace0 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc168\ub2e4\ub294 \uc120\uc5b8\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub204\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 1\uc7a5 72\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uac00\ub7b4\ub294 \ucc2c\uc1a1\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc870\uc0c1\uc744 \uae0d\ud73c\ud788 \uc5ec\uae30\uc2dc\uba70 \uadf8 \uac70\ub8e9\ud55c \uc5b8\uc57d\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc168\uc73c\ub2c8\u2026\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uc2e0\uc57d\uc758 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc801 Zechut Avot \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ud3d0\uae30\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ube44\uc640 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc131\ucde8\ub418\ub294 \uad6c\uc18d\uc0ac\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc73c\ub85c \ub179\uc5ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubc30\uacbd \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uac10\uc815\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uacfc \uc774\uc0ad, \uc57c\uacf1\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc2e0 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud558\uc2ec \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \uc7ac\uac1c\uc774\uba70, \uc78a\ud78c \uacc4\ubcf4\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774\uc694, \uc601\uc801 \ud608\ud1b5\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc778 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ube44\uc720 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ub41c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub358 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\uc801 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \u2018\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720\u2019\ub97c \uc804\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc8c4\uc778\uc774 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ub3cc\uc544\uc62c \uc790\uaca9\uc870\ucc28 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc774\uac00 \ubb34\uc870\uac74\uc801 \ud658\ub300\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ud658\ub300\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc815\uc11c\uc801 \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8 \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \ud488\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uae4a\uc740 \u2018\uae30\uc5b5\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 \ubc14\ub85c Zechut Avot, \uc78a\ud78c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc774 \uc790\ube44\ub85c \ubc1c\ud604\ub418\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc694\uc138 \ubca4 \uc694\uc5d0\uc81c\ub974(Yose ben Joezer)\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\uc740 \uadf8 \uc790\ub140\uc758 \uc8c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uae38\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ub41c\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em> (Avot D\u2019Rabbi Natan 31)<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ube44\uc720 \uc18d \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294, \ud615\ubc8c\uc744 \uba3c\uc800 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubb34\uc870\uac74\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud488\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc720\ub300 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub294 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ud658\ub300, \uc774\uc0ad\uc758 \ud76c\uc0dd, \uc57c\uacf1\uc758 \uc778\ub0b4\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

6. \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc5d0 \ud750\ub974\ub294 Zechut Avot\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ub78d\ube44 \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae4a\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc804\ud658\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\uaed8\uc11c\ub294 Zechut Avot\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5b8\uc57d \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\u2019\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uadc0\ud5a5\uc744 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ubd84\uc740 \uce5c\ud788 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc544\ub2f4\uc774 \ub418\uc2dc\uba70, \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\u2019\ub97c \uc774\ub8e8\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \uace7 \uae38\uc774\uc694 \uc9c4\ub9ac\uc694 \uc0dd\uba85\uc774\ub2c8, \ub098\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub294 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uaed8\ub85c \uc62c \uc790\uac00 \uc5c6\ub290\ub2c8\ub77c.\u201d (\uc694 14:6)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Beit Av\ub85c\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc5ec\uc2dc\ub294 \u2018\uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 Zechut\u2019\uc774 \ub418\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\ub418, \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uae4a\uace0 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \uc758\uc9c0\ud55c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc790\ube44\uc640 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac70\ub4ed\ub098\ub294 \uc0c8 \uc0dd\uba85\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\uc11c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Beit Av\u2014\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc9d1\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ucd08\ub300\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc774\uc5b4\ubc1b\ub418, \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \u2018\uae30\uc5b5\ub41c \uc790\ube44\u2019\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u2018\uc2e4\ud604\ub41c \uad6c\uc18d\u2019\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

7. \uc0ac\ub3c4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc774 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 Zechut Avot \u2013 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\uc57d\uc801 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d<\/h4>\n

\uc0ac\ub3c4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc11c\uc2e0\ub4e4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c Zechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea)\u2014\uc989, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc801 \ud754\uc801\uacfc \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\uc740 \ub69c\ub837\ud558\uac8c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uadf8\ub294 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc774 \ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc811\uadfc\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \u2018\uacf5\ub85c\uc758 \uc0c1\uc18d\u2019\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc804\ud658\ub41c \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \ud574\uc11d\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

(1) \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uacfc \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0 (\ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 4\uc7a5)<\/h5>\n

\ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 4\uc7a5\uc740 \ubc14\uc6b8 \uc2e0\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c Zechut Avot\uc744 \uac00\uc7a5 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\ud55c \uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc790\ub791\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc120\uc5b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \ubbff\uc73c\ub9e4 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc758\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub290\ub2c8\ub77c.\u201d (\ub86c 4:3)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \ucc3d\uc138\uae30 15:6\uc744 \uc778\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc774 \uc728\ubc95 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4 \ud558\uc2ec\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\uc74c\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \ud6c4\uc190\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc5d0 \uae0d\ud73c\uc744 \ubca0\ud480\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub418, \uadf8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc744 \ud589\uc704\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uacc4\uc2b9\uc73c\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \ubc14\uc6b8\uc5d0\uac8c Zechut Avot\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \u201c\uc870\uc0c1\uc774 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc798 \uc9c0\ucf1c \uc5bb\uc740 \uacf5\ub85c\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\u201d\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\uc774 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubbff\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ud6c4\uc190\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uba70, \ud608\ud1b5\uc774\ub098 \uc728\ubc95\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \u201c\uac19\uc740 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \ubcf8\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\u201d\uc774\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ucc38\ub41c \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc774\uc740 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc740 \uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\ub4e4\uc778 \uc904 \uc54c\uc9c0\uc5b4\ub2e4.\u201d (\uac08 3:7)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

(2) \ubc14\uc6b8 \uc2e0\ud559 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 Zechut Avot\uc758 \uc804\ud658<\/h5>\n

\ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 Zechut Avot \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc804\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\ub3c4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\uc870\ub418\ub294 Zechut Avot\u2014\uc989 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc774\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294, \ubcf5\uc74c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud55c \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uccab\uc9f8, \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc870\uc0c1\ub4e4\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \ud6c4\uc190\uc5d0\uac8c \uae0d\ud73c\uc744 \uac00\uc838\ub2e4\uc900\ub2e4\ub294 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc744, \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \ubcf8\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uc5b4 \ud574\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub458\uc9f8, \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc774 \uc720\uc0b0\uc774 \ud608\ud1b5\uc801 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \uad6d\ud55c\ub41c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \ubbff\ub294 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\ub4e4\ub3c4 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc790\uc190\uc73c\ub85c \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc14b\uc9f8, \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0b4\uc73c\ub85c \uc5bb\uc740 \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\uc2b9\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uac1c\ub150 \ub300\uc2e0, \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uce6d\uc758\uac00 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \ubaa8\ubc94\uc784\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ub137\uc9f8, \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc740 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568, \uc774\uc0ad, \uc57c\uacf1\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uba70 \uadf8 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \uae30\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uacfc \uadf8 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc744 \uc131\ucde8\ud558\uc2e0 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc218\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc5b5\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uadf8 \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc744 \uc804\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\uc740 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \ubd80\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc218 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbff\uc74c\uacfc \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \uc7ac\uc815\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc785\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 \uac70\ubd80\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8 \ubfcc\ub9ac \uae4a\uc740 \uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc218 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc644\uc131\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uae38\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac11\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc774 \u201c\ud560\ub840 \uc774\uc804\u201d\uc5d0 \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4 \ud558\uc2ec\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uac83\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574, \uc774\ubc29\uc778 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uadf8 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

(3) \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4, \ud608\ud1b5\uc758 \uc804\ud658<\/h5>\n

\ubc14\uc6b8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c Zechut\uc740 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubbff\uc74c\uacfc \uadf8 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ub0b3\uc740 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub798\uc11c \uadf8\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 9\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uc721\uc2e0\uc758 \uc774\uc2a4\ub77c\uc5d8\u201d\uacfc \u201c\uc57d\uc18d\uc758 \uc790\ub140\u201d\ub97c \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uba70 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ub140\ub77c\uace0 \ud574\uc11c \ub2e4 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc528\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694… \uc57d\uc18d\uc758 \uc790\ub140\uac00 \ucc38 \uc528\ub77c \uc778\uc815\ud558\uc2ec\uc774\ub77c.\u201d (\ub86c 9:7\u20138)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \uace7 \uc2e0\uc559 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc871\ubcf4\u2019\ub97c \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc608\uc218\ub97c \ubbff\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4 \ubaa8\ub450\uac00 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uba70, **\uadf8\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0(Zechut Emunah)**\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, Zechut Avot\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uace0, \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc740\ud61c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uc815\ub9bd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

(4) \ubc14\uc6b8 \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc \ub8e8\ud130\uc758 \uc774\uc2e0\uce6d\uc758<\/h5>\n

\ud765\ubbf8\ub86d\uac8c\ub3c4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc774 \uac19\uc740 \ud574\uc11d\uc740 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \ub9c8\ud2f4 \ub8e8\ud130\uc758 \uc774\uc2e0\uce6d\uc758(Justification by Faith) \uad50\ub9ac\uc640 \ubc00\uc811\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub8e8\ud130\ub294 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c\ub97c \uae30\ucd08\ub85c \u201c\uc758\uc778\uc740 \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ub9ac\ub77c\u201d\ub294 \uad6c\uc808\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \ud589\uc704\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uce6d\uc758\ub97c \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801 Zechut Avot \uac1c\ub150\u2014\ud589\uc704\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\u2014\uacfc\uc758 \uac08\ub4f1\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ub098, \ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ubbf8\ub9ac \uc870\uc728\ud558\ub4ef \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud2c0\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

(5) \ubc14\uc6b8\uc5d0\uac8c Zechut Avot\ub294 \u2018\ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\u2019\uc774\ub2e4<\/h5>\n

\ubc14\uc6b8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc788\uc5b4 Zechut Avot\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ub41c \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uac31\uc2e0\ub41c \uc720\uc0b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ubc29\uc778\ub3c4 \uc720\ub300\uc778\ub3c4 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud558\uac8c \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ub140\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\ud3ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c Zechut Avot\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \u2018\ud608\ud1b5\uc758 \uc790\ub791\u2019\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uc2e0\uc559 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubb36\ub294 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u201c\ub108\ud76c\uac00 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uaed8 \uc18d\ud55c \uc790\uba74 \uace7 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc790\uc190\uc774\uc694 \uc57d\uc18d\ub300\ub85c \uc720\uc5c5\uc744 \uc774\uc744 \uc790\ub2c8\ub77c.\u201d (\uac08 3:29)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\ubc14\uc6b8\uc740 Zechut Avot\ub97c \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc218\uaed8\uc11c \uacc4\uc2dc\uba70, \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc790\uc190\uc774\uc790, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc871\ubcf4 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uc790\ub4e4\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

8. \uad50\ubd80\uc801 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 Zechut Avot\uc758 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc801 \uc804\ud658<\/h4>\n

\u2013 \uc0c8 \uc544\ub2f4\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc640 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c<\/strong><\/em>
\nZechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea)\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd08\uae30 \uad50\ubd80\ub4e4\u2014\ud2b9\ud788 \uc774\ub808\ub124\uc6b0\uc2a4(Irenaeus)\uc640 \ud130\ud234\ub9ac\uc548(Tertullian)\u2014\uc740 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \u2018\uc0c8 \uc544\ub2f4\u2019(Second Adam)\uc73c\ub85c \ubb18\uc0ac\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc131\uacfc \uc804\ud658\uc758 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\ud654\uc2dc\ucf30\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub808\ub124\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc800\uc11c \u300e\uc774\ub2e8 \ubc18\ubc15\u300f(Adversus Haereses)\uc5d0\uc11c “\uc544\ub2f4\uc758 \ubd88\uc21c\uc885\uc744 \uc21c\uc885\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4”\ub97c \uac15\uc870\ud558\uba70, \uc608\uc218 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uacc4\ubcf4\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc544\ub2f4\uc774 \ub9dd\uac00\ub728\ub9b0 \uac83\uc744 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\uc2dc\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc624\uc168\uc73c\uba70, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ub958\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774 \ub418\uc168\ub2e4.\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc778\ub958 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc0c8 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc744 \ub73b\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801 \uc0c1\uc9d5\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc790\ub140\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Zechut\u2014\u2018\uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\u2019 \uac1c\ub150\uc73c\ub85c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud130\ud234\ub9ac\uc548 \ub610\ud55c \u300e\uc721\uccb4\uc758 \ubd80\ud65c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\u300f(De Resurrectione Carnis)\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\uc0c8 \uc544\ub2f4\uc758 \uc21c\uc885\uc740 \uc61b \uc544\ub2f4\uc758 \ud0c0\ub77d\uc744 \uc774\uae34\ub2e4\u201d\uace0 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc601\uc6d0\ud55c \ud68c\ubcf5\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ub958\uc758 \u2018\uba38\ub9ac\u2019\uc778 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uad50\ubd80\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ubaa8\ubc94\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud608\ud1b5, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc5b5, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc720\uc0b0\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\uc870\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub294 \uace7 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 Zechut Avot\uc758 \uc804\ud658\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u2022 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc190\uc5d0\uac8c \uae0d\ud73c\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uc5b4\ub0b4\ub294 \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74,
\n\u2022 \uad50\ubd80\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \ubbff\ub294 \uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \u2018\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc870\uc0c1\u2019, \uc989 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub808\ub124\uc6b0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc21c\uc885\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc774 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc744 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc694\uc57d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201c\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uaed8\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ub958\ub97c \ub300\ud45c\ud558\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544, \uc778\ub958\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uc720\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dc\uac01\uc740 \uc0ac\ub3c4 \ubc14\uc6b8\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uacfc\ub3c4 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \u201c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc544\ub2f4\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc8c4\uac00 \uc138\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc654\uace0, \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc740\ud61c\uac00 \ub118\ucce4\ub2e4\u201d(\ub86c 5:12\u201321)\uace0 \uc120\ud3ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc8c4\uc640 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \ub300\uc870\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud608\ud1b5\uc801 \uc804\ud658\uacfc \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc744 \ubc14\uafb8\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc801 \uc7ac\uc815\uc758\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uacb0\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, Zechut Avot\uc758 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc801 \uc804\ud658\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc744 \uacc4\uc2b9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc5b5\uacfc \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\uccb4\uc131\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ubc1b\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub294 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Beit Av\u2014\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774 \ub418\uba70, \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774\uc790 \uc720\uc0b0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

9. \uc2e0\ud559\uc0ac \uc18d\uc758 \uae34\uc7a5 \u2013 Zechut Avot\uc640 \uc774\uc2e0\uce6d\uc758<\/h4>\n

\uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc790 \ub9c8\ud2f4 \ub8e8\ud130\ub294 \u201c\uc624\uc9c1 \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4 \ud568\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294\ub2e4\u201d(sola fide)\uace0 \uac15\ub825\ud788 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ube44\ud574 Zechut Avot\ub294 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc758\ub85c\uc6c0\uc744 \uadfc\uac70\ub85c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uae0d\ud73c\uc744 \uae30\ub300\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uc870\uc774\uae30\uc5d0, \uc815\uba74 \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\ub294 \ub4ef \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Zechut Avot\u2014\uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\u2014\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc740 \uc5b8\ub73b \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d4 \ub9c8\ub974\ud2f4 \ub8e8\ud130\uac00 \uac15\uc870\ud55c Sola Fide, \uace7 \u2018\uc624\uc9c1 \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc758\ub86d\uac8c \ub428\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uacfc \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ub150\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub450 \uac1c\ub150\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c\ub97c \ubd80\uc815\ud558\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \ub450 \ub2e4\ub978 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ube44\ucd94\ub294 \uac70\uc6b8\ucc98\ub7fc \uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Zechut Avot\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc790\uaca9\uc744 \uc804\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uacfc \uc21c\uc885\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc2dc\uace0 \uc790\uc190\uc5d0\uac8c \uae0d\ud73c\uc744 \ubca0\ud478\uc2dc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801 \uc790\ube44\uc758 \uc5f0\uc7a5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uba74 \ub8e8\ud130\uc758 Sola Fide\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc870\uac74\uc774\ub098 \uacf5\ub85c \uc5c6\uc774\ub3c4, \uc624\uc9c1 \uc608\uc218 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ubbff\ub294 \ubbff\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \uc758\ub86d\ub2e4 \ud558\uc2ec\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294\ub2e4\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uc911\uc2ec\uc801 \uc758\uc874\uc758 \uace0\ubc31\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774 \ub450 \uc2e0\ud559\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \uad6c\ubcc4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. Zechut Avot\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ube44\uac00 \uc120\ub300\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \ud750\ub978\ub2e4\ub294 \uc720\ub300 \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 \uc778\uc2dd\uc774\uba70, Sola Fide\ub294 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc218 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uc120\ud3ec\ub41c \uac1c\uc778 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uae38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 Zechut Avot\uc758 \ud5a5\uae30\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2cc \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc778 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \uc637 \uc785\ub294 Sola Fide\uc758 \uc11c\uc0ac\uac00 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc740\ud61c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uae30\uc5b5\u2019\uc774 \ub418\uace0, \ubbff\uc74c\uc740 \uadf8 \uae30\uc5b5\uc744 \uac1c\uc778\uc801 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud604\uc7ac\ud654\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc5f4\uc1e0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774 \ub458\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ubcc4\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Zechut Avot\ub294 \u2018\uacf5\ub85c\uc758 \uc774\uc591\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ube44\ub97c \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \u2018\uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc5b8\uc57d\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub41c\ub2e4.
\n\u2022 \ubc14\uc6b8 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba70, \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\uc774 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4 (\ub86c 4:3, \u201c\uc544\ube0c\ub77c\ud568\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \ubbff\uc73c\ub9e4 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \uc758\ub85c \uc5ec\uaca8\uc84c\ub290\ub2c8\ub77c\u201d).<\/p>\n

\ub530\ub77c\uc11c \ub8e8\ud130\uc758 \uc774\uc2e0\uce6d\uc758\uc640 \ucda9\ub3cc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0, \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\uac00 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uac10\uc0ac\ub85c \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\ub418, \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub294 \uc624\uc9c1 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc774\uc2ec\uc744 \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uace0\ubc31\ud558\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub9bd\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

10. \ud559\ubb38\uc801 \uace0\ucc30\uacfc \ud604\ub300\uc801 \uc801\uc6a9<\/h4>\n

\ud604\ub300\uc758 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\ub2c9 \uc720\ub300\uc778 \ud559\uc790 \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \ub8e8\ub4dc(David Rudolph)\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ud68c\uace0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201cZechut Avot\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc608\uc288\uc544 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc790\ube44\ub97c \uc787\ub294 \uc790\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc790\ub140\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub09c \uc790\uc784\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub294 Zechut Avot\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8 \uae38\uc774 \uc644\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc74c\uc744 \uace0\ubc31\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559 \uc5ec\uc815\uc740 \uc804\ud1b5\uacfc \uc740\ud61c, \uc720\uc0b0\uacfc \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc870\ud654\ub97c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 Zechut Avot\ub294 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc11c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \uc870\uba85\ub418\uba70, \ub78d\ube44 \ubb38\ud5cc\uacfc \uc720\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub77c\ub294 \uc0c8 \uc5b8\uc57d \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2ec\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc644\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uc778\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uc774\uc790 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uc120\ud3ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc740 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\uc774\uba70, \uadf8 \uae30\uc5b5\uc740 \uacb0\uad6d \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc740\ud61c\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

11. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

Zechut Avot\ub294 \uacfc\uac70 \uc870\uc0c1\ub9cc\uc758 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud6c4\ub300\ub97c \uc704\ud55c Zechut\ub97c \uc9c0\uae08 \uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0b4\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uacfc \ud68c\uac1c, \uc0ac\ub791\uacfc \uc6a9\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc138\ub300\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c8 \uc740\ud61c\uc758 \uc528\uc557\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294, \uc783\uc740 \uc790\uac00 \ud68c\ubcf5\ub420 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \u2018\ub2e4\uc74c \uc138\ub300\uc758 \uc870\uc0c1\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc815\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<Halakha\uc640 Aggadah\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569 \u2013 \uc728\ubc95\uacfc \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5><\/h3>\n

\u201c\uc728\ubc95 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \uac10\uc815\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uace0, \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \uc783\ub294\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em>
\n\u201c\uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0 \ud750\ub974\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uc77d\uc5b4\ub77c.\u201d<\/strong><\/em> \u2013 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\uc801 \uad50\ud6c8<\/p>\n

1. Halakha\uc640 Aggadah: \ub450 \ub0a0\uac1c\ub85c \ub098\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uc0c8<\/h4>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc720\ub300\uad50\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ucee4\ub2e4\ub780 \uac15\uc904\uae30\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 Halakha \u2013 \u201c\uae38\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub77c\u201d\ub294 \uba85\ub839\uc758 \ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 Aggadah \u2013 \u201c\ub9d0\ud558\ub2e4, \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\ub2e4\u201d\uc5d0\uc11c \ube44\ub86f\ub41c \uc124\ud654\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Halakha\ub294 \ud589\ub3d9\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\uace0, Aggadah\ub294 \uadf8 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc \uac10\uc815\uc744 \ubd80\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818 \ud0c8\ubb34\ub4dc\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:
\n\u201cHalakha\ub294 \ubf08\ub300\uc774\uace0, Aggadah\ub294 \uc601\ud63c\uc774\ub2e4. \ubf08\ub300\ub9cc \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \uba54\ub9c8\ub974\uace0, \uc601\ud63c\ub9cc \uc788\uc73c\uba74 \ud769\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.\u201d (Yerushalmi Hagigah 1:8)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud0d5\uc790 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uc774 \ub450 \uc804\ud1b5\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc801 \ud45c\ud604\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \uc9d1\uc740 Halakha\ub85c \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\uace0, \uc544\ub4e4\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc740 Aggadah\ub85c \uc11c\uc220\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc120 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc758 \uc724\ub9ac\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc2ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

2. \uc783\uc740 \uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud560\ub77c\uce74(\uc7ac\uc815\uc758\ub41c \uae38)<\/h4>\n

Halakha\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \uac77\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud0d5\uc790\ub294 \uadf8 \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub294 \uae38\uc870\ucc28\ub3c4 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \uadf8\ub97c \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uc774 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9bc\uc774\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ud558\uac00\ub2e4 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub78d\ube44 \uc5d8\ub9ac\uc544\uc6b0 \ub370\uc2a4\uc2ac\ub7ec(R. Elyaahu Dessler)\ub294 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ud560\ub77c\uce74\ub294 \uae00\uc790 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uac07\ud78c \uba85\ub839\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub73b\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uac78\uc74c\uc774\ub2e4.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\ub294 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc12d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uadf8 \uc544\ub4e4\uc744 \uc131\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3cc\ub85c \uce58\ub294 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ub530\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0(\uc2e0 21:18\u201321), \uadf8\ub97c \uc785\ub9de\ucd94\uace0 \uc637 \uc785\ud788\uace0 \ubc18\uc9c0\ub97c \ub07c\uc6c1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uad6c\uc57d\uc758 \uc728\ubc95\uc801 \uc9c8\uc11c \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc544\uac00\ub2e4\uc801 \uc0ac\ub791\uacfc \uc790\ube44\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

3. \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc758 \ud798, \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uc601\ud63c\uc744 \uae68\uc6b0\ub2e4<\/h4>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac00\ub974\uce68 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud558\uac00\ub2e4\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud0dd\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub9ac\uc0c8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\uac00 \ub54c\ub54c\ub85c \uc678\uc2dd\uacfc \ud615\uc2dd\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c \ubcc0\ud574\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc2dc\ub300, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub85c \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \ubcf8\ub798 \uc815\uc2e0\uc744 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc2dc\ud0a4\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \u2018\uc783\uc740 \uc591\u2019, \u2018\uc783\uc740 \ub4dc\ub77c\ud06c\ub9c8\u2019, \u2018\ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\u2019\ub294 \ubaa8\ub450 \ubbf8\uc26c\ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc801 \ub17c\ub9ac\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc2ec\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub9d0 \uac78\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud558\uac00\ub2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \uadf8 \uc911\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\ub97c \ud488\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4, \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub85c \ud655\uc7a5\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uc2dc\uc801 \ubcf5\uc6d0\uc774\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

4. \uc544\ubc84\uc9c0\uc758 \ub208\ubb3c, \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \ud560\ub77c\uce74<\/h4>\n

\ub78d\ube44 \uc694\ud558\ub09c \ubca4 \uc790\uce74\uc774(R. Yohanan b. Zakkai)\ub294 \uc131\uc804\uc774 \ubb34\ub108\uc9c4 \ud6c4 \u201c\uc728\ubc95\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uc790\ube44\uc774\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc120\uc5b8\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 Aggadah\uac00 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc124\ud654\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc, \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uc7ac\ud574\uc11d\uacfc \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc784\uc744 \uac04\ud30c\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc740 \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc55e\uc11c, \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc644\uc131\ud558\uc2dc\uba70 \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\ub0b4\uac00 \uc728\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \uc120\uc9c0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \ud3d0\ud558\ub7ec \uc628 \uc904\ub85c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uc9c0 \ub9d0\ub77c, \ud3d0\ud558\ub7ec \uc628 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uac8c \ud558\ub824 \ud568\uc774\ub77c.\u201d<\/strong><\/em> (\ub9c8 5:17)<\/p>\n

\uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc740 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\ub97c \ubb34\ub108\ub728\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uadf8 \ub0b4\ubd80\uc5d0 \uac10\ucdb0\uc9c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \uaebc\ub0b4\ub294 \ud558\uac00\ub2e4\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud0d5\uc790\uc758 \ube44\uc720\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc808\uc815\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8c4\uc778\uc740 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec\uc9c0\uace0, \uc783\uc740 \uc790\ub294 \ucc3e\uc558\uace0, \uc728\ubc95\uc740 \uc0ac\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\uc5b4 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \ub0b3\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

5. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0\uc758 \ud560\ub77c\uce74\u2013\uc544\uac00\ub2e4\uc801 \uc0b6\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ucd08\ub300<\/h4>\n

\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5b4\ub290 \uc21c\uac04\ubd80\ud130 \uc728\ubc95\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0\ub3c4, \uadf8 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uae38\uc744 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc774\ub4e4\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc2e0\ud559, \uc790\ube44 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc724\ub9ac, \uac10\ub3d9 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc740 \ub9c8\uce58 \ubf08\ub9cc \ub0a8\uc740 \uc2e0\uc559\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ud0d5\uc790 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubaa8\ub450\ub97c \ud5a5\ud55c \ubd80\ub974\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n

\u201c\ub108\ud76c\ub3c4 \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\ub77c \u2013 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud488\uc740 \uc728\ubc95, \uc0ac\ub791\uc774 \uae43\ub4e0 \uc815\uc758\ub85c.\u201d (\ubbf8\uac00 6:8, \uc758\uc640 \uc778\uc560\uc640 \uacb8\uc190\uc744 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \ub530\ub974\ub77c)
\n\uc624\ub298 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc Halakha\uc640 Aggadah\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uc0b4\uc544\ub0b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc728\ubc95\uc758 \uae38\uc744 \ub530\ub77c\uac00\ub418, \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ub208\ubb3c\uacfc \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc640 \uc0ac\ub791\uc73c\ub85c \ubb3c\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc57c \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc0dd\uba85\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

<\uae00\uc744 \ub9fa\uc73c\uba70><\/h3>\n

\u201c\ub108\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc885\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uc694, \uc544\ub4e4\uc774\ub2c8\ub77c\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Zechut Avot\ub294 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc720\ub300\uad50\uc801 \uc720\uc0b0\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc870\uc0c1\uc758 \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud568\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc154\uc11c \uc790\uc190\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\ube44\ub97c \ubca0\ud478\uc2dc\ub294 \uc131\uacbd\uc801 \uc2e0\ub150\uc774\uba70, \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc758 \ube44\uc720 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc740 \uadf8 \uacf5\ub85c\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4, \uc624\uc9c1 \uba54\uc2dc\uc544 \uc608\uc288\uc544\uc758 \uacf5\ub85c\ub85c \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc554\uc544 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 Beit Av\ub85c\uc758 \uadc0\ud658\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ub8e8\ud130\uac00 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub358 Sola Fide\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc801 \uad6c\uc18d\uc744 \uc2e0\uc559\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc120\uc5b8\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uadf8 \uad6c\uc18d\uc758 \uc740\ud61c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c ‘\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc870\uc0c1’\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c \uc138\ub300\uc5d0\uac8c \uc790\ube44\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0, \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 Zechut\uc744 \ub0a8\uae38 \ucc28\ub840\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n\ud68c\uac1c\uc640 \uc0ac\ub791, \uad6c\uc18d\uacfc \uae30\uc5b5\uc758 \uc5ec\uc815 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc5d0\ub374\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uae38\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ucc3e\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

2025\ub144 7\uc6d4 25\uc77c \ubcf4\uc2a4\ud1a4 \uae40\uc885\ud544 \ubaa9\uc0ac<\/strong> \uc500<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[\uc601\uc131\uacc4\ubc1c] \uc5d0\ub374\uc73c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uc544\ub4e4 \u2013 Zechut Avot(\u05d6\u05b0\u05db\u05d5\u05bc\u05ea \u05d0\u05b8\u05d1\u05d5\u05b9\u05ea)\uacfc \uba54\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d-19 \u00bb \ubd80\uc81c: \u201cRabbinic Teshuvah\uc640 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc758 \uad6c\uc18d \uc774\uc57c\uae30 \uc18d \uc78a\ud600\uc9c4 \uacf5\ub85c\uc758 \uae30\uc5b5\u201d \u00bb “The Son Returning to Eden \u2013 Zechut Avot and the Redemption of the Messiah” \u00bb “The Forgotten Memory of Merit in Rabbinic Teshuvah and the Redemption Narrative of the New Testament”\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0 <\uae00\uc744 \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uba74\uc11c: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102892,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[435,340],"tags":[813,811,416,812],"coauthors":[407],"class_list":["post-102891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-435","category-340","tag-teshuvah","tag-zechut-avot-","tag-416","tag-812"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=102891"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102891\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102911,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102891\/revisions\/102911"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/102892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=102891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=102891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=102891"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ucdigin.kr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcoauthors&post=102891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}